La Gloria Oil & Gas v. NLRB ( 2003 )


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  •                                                                United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    For the Fifth Circuit                           June 6, 2003
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 02-60705
    LA GLORIA OIL AND GAS COMPANY
    Petitioner - Cross-Respondent,
    VERSUS
    NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
    Respondent - Cross-Petitioner.
    Petition for Review for Enforcement of the
    Order of the National Labor Relations Board
    Before DUHE’, EMILIO M. GARZA, and DeMOSS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    On   June   15,    2000,   and    August   14,   2000,   Paper,    Allied-
    Industrial, Chemical and Energy Workers International Union and its
    Local 4-202 (“Union”) filed unfair labor practice charges against
    La Gloria Oil and Gas Company (“La Gloria”), alleging that La
    Gloria violated sections 8(a)(1) and (a)(3) of the National Labor
    Relations Act (“NLRA”)on March 12, 2000, by discharging tanker-
    truck drivers Floyd Saylor and Bill Lampe.            A trial was conducted
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the Court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    on June 13-15, 2001, by an administrative law judge (“ALJ”).                        On
    September    19,    2001,     the    ALJ    issued   a    decision    in    which   she
    concluded that La Gloria engaged in interrogation and threats and
    that Saylor and Lampe were discharged in violation of the NLRA and
    should be reinstated.             The ALJ also ordered that ballots cast by
    Saylor and Lampe in a vote on whether or not the drivers should
    join the     Union,       which    were    previously     excluded    due    to   their
    dismissals, should be opened and counted. These votes would change
    the result of the vote in favor of joining the Union.
    La Gloria appealed the ALJ’s decision to the National Labor
    Relations Board.         A majority of a three-member panel of the Board
    affirmed the ALJ’s decision. La Gloria timely filed a Petition for
    Review of the Board’s decision to this Court on August 28, 2002.
    On appeal, La Gloria argues that the Board erred in finding
    that the General Counsel had established a prima facie case against
    La Gloria so as to shift the burden of proof onto them.                      La Gloria
    also argues that the Board erred in finding that La Gloria’s
    proffered reasons for firing Saylor and Lampe were pretextual and
    that such a finding is not substantiated by the record.
    The NLRB’s findings of fact, if not influenced by an erroneous
    view of     the    law,    are     conclusive   if   supported       by    substantial
    evidence    on     the     record     considered     in    its    entirety.       Texas
    Petrochemicals v. NLRB, 
    923 F.2d 398
    , 402 (5th Cir. 1991). A
    reviewing    court        should     not    re-evaluate     the   credibility       of
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    witnesses,    re-weigh    the   evidence,     or   reject   reasonable     Board
    inferences    simply     because    other    inferences     might   also    have
    reasonably been drawn.       NLRB v. Adco Electric, Inc., 
    6 F.3d 1110
    ,
    1115 (5th Cir. 1993).           Substantial evidence is such relevant
    evidence   that   a    reasonable    mind    would   accept    to   support    a
    conclusion.    Valmont Indus., Inc. v. NLRB, 
    244 F.3d 454
    , 463 (5th
    Cir. 2001) (“A reviewing court will uphold the Board’s decision if
    it is reasonable and supported by substantial evidence on the
    record considered as a whole.”).           “The Board’s conclusions of law
    are also entitled to deference if they have a reasonable basis in
    the law and are not inconsistent with the Act.”              
    Id. at 464
    ; NLRB
    v. Motorola, Inc., 
    991 F.2d 278
    , 282 (5th Cir. 1993)(“The standard
    of review for a question of law decided by the Board is de novo,
    but if the Board’s construction of the statute is ‘reasonably
    defensible,’ its orders are to be enforced.”).
    Having carefully reviewed the record in this case, as well as
    the parties’ respective briefing, and, in light of the discretion
    under which this Court reviews the Board’s findings, we conclude
    that the Board’s decision should be affirmed.               The Board did not
    err in finding that the General Counsel had established its prima
    facie case, and, though we may not have come to the same conclusion
    as the Board, we find that substantial evidence exists to support
    the Board’s finding that La Gloria’s proffered reasons for firing
    Saylor and Lampe were pretextual.           We therefore AFFIRM the Board’s
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    decision.
    AFFIRMED.
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