United States v. Ramirez ( 1995 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    __________________
    No. 95-10494
    Conference Calendar
    __________________
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    GUSTAVO GALINDO RAMIREZ,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    - - - - - - - - - -
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 5:91-CR-33-01
    - - - - - - - - - -
    (October 18, 1995)
    Before POLITZ, Chief Judge, and REAVLEY and SMITH, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Gustavo Galindo Ramirez filed a Fed. R. Crim. P. 35 motion
    seeking credit for time served while he was detained by state
    officials prior to the imposition of his federal sentence.
    A motion seeking credit for time served by the mover prior
    to the date of the imposition of his federal sentence is not
    cognizable under Rule 35.   United States v. Garcia-Gutierrez, 
    835 F.2d 585
    , 586 (5th Cir. 1988).   Because Ramirez's motion is
    *
    Local Rule 47.5 provides: "The publication of opinions
    that have no precedential value and merely decide particular
    cases on the basis of well-settled principles of law imposes
    needless expense on the public and burdens on the legal
    profession." Pursuant to that Rule, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published.
    No. 95-10494
    -2-
    challenging the manner in which his sentence is being executed
    rather than the validity of the sentence imposed, it should be
    construed as an action under 28 U.S.C. § 2241.    United States v.
    Tubwell, 
    37 F.3d 175
    , 177 (5th Cir. 1994); see United States v.
    Weathersby, 
    958 F.2d 65
    , 66 (5th Cir. 1992).
    Section 2241 petitions must be filed in the district where
    the petitioner is incarcerated.   United States v. Gabor, 
    905 F.2d 76
    , 78 (5th Cir. 1990).   Ramirez was incarcerated in the Western
    District of Texas at the time that he filed the motion to reduce
    his sentence and he remains incarcerated at that same location.
    Therefore, the district court in the Northern District of Texas
    did not have jurisdiction to review his § 2241 petition.
    Further, Ramirez was required to exhaust his administrative
    remedies prior to filing his federal habeas petition.    See United
    States v. Wilson, 
    503 U.S. 329
    , 335-36 (1992); United States v.
    Dowling, 
    962 F.2d 390
    , 393 (5th Cir. 1992).    Ramirez has not
    alleged that he has exhausted his administrative remedies and
    there is no evidence in the record indicating that he has availed
    himself of such remedies.   The district court's denial of
    Ramirez's motion is AFFIRMED based on that court's lack of
    jurisdiction over the § 2241 petition.
    AFFIRMED.