United States v. Robinson ( 2003 )


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  •                                                        United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    July 18, 2003
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS     Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 03-30093
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
    Plaintiff - Appellee
    v.
    ANTON L ROBINSON, also known as AT
    Defendant - Appellant
    - - - - - - - - - -
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 01-CR-30044-1
    - - - - - - - - - -
    Before KING, Chief Judge, and BARKSDALE and STEWART, Circuit
    Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Anton L. Robinson appeals his conviction, following a jury
    trial, of conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute 50
    grams or more of cocaine base, in violation of 
    21 U.S.C. § 846
    .
    Robinson contends that the trial evidence was insufficient
    to support his conviction, mainly because the Government’s
    case was based largely on the “uncorroborated” testimony of an
    informant and coconspirators who had received money or sentencing
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 03-30093
    -2-
    benefits from the Government.   The evidence was not insufficient
    to support Robinson’s conviction.   See United States v. El-Zoubi,
    
    993 F.2d 442
    , 445 (5th Cir. 1993); United States v. Peters,
    
    283 F.3d 300
    , 307 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    536 U.S. 934
     (2002).
    Several witnesses testified that Robinson sold them large
    quantities of cocaine base, and one coconspirator who worked
    closely with Robinson testified that Robinson manufactured
    approximately four kilograms of cocaine base per month for
    nine months.   “As long as it is not factually insubstantial or
    incredible, the uncorroborated testimony of a co-conspirator,
    even one who has chosen to cooperate with the government in
    exchange for non-prosecution or leniency, may be constitutionally
    sufficient evidence to convict.”    United States v. Westbrook,
    
    119 F.3d 1176
    , 1190 (5th Cir. 1997).   Robinson has not shown
    that the coconspirator testimony in his case was “factually
    insubstantial or incredible.”
    For the first time on appeal, Robinson contends that the
    Government violated his due process rights by failing to disclose
    the full extent of the coconspirators’ plea agreements.
    Although it is true that the Government violates a defendant’s
    due-process rights by knowingly using, or failing to correct
    false or misleading testimony, see United States v. Mason,
    
    293 F.3d 826
    , 828 (5th Cir. 2002), Robinson has not shown that
    any false testimony was given regarding the plea agreements.
    Robinson has not shown error, plain or otherwise.
    Robinson also maintains that his due-process rights
    were violated when the sentencing court considered allegedly
    No. 03-30093
    -3-
    unreliable coconspirator statements contained in his Presentence
    Report (“PSR”).   This court has held that PSR information
    generally bears “indicia of reliability” that are sufficient
    to withstand scrutiny under the Due Process Clause and that the
    defendant must present rebuttal evidence.   See United States
    v. Montoya-Ortiz, 
    7 F.3d 1171
    , 1180 (5ht Cir. 1993); United
    States v. Brown, 
    54 F.3d 234
    , 242 (5th Cir. 1995); U.S.S.G.
    § 6A1.3.   Robinson has not established that the PSR information
    in his case was unreliable.
    The district court did not clearly err in imposing a two-
    level guidelines increase based on Robinson’s role as a manager
    or supervisor in the offense.   See United States v. Parker,
    
    133 F.3d 322
    , 329-30 (5th Cir. 1998); U.S.S.G. § 3B1.1(c).
    The evidence was sufficient to show Robinson managed or
    supervised coconspirator Brandon Wright.
    For the first time on appeal, Robinson contends that the
    district court erred in assessing two criminal-history points
    for his 1990 conviction of possession of drug paraphernalia.
    This contention is frivolous because the PSR information reflects
    that Robinson’s sentence of confinement for this offense far
    exceeded 60 days, the baseline for the two-point assessment.
    See U.S.S.G. § 4A1.1(b).
    Robinson’s conviction and sentence are AFFIRMED.