McNeil v. Cox Cable Comm Inc ( 1996 )


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  •                      UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    __________________
    No. 95-30583
    Summary Calendar
    __________________
    JOHN MCNEIL,
    Plaintiff - Appellant,
    versus
    COX CABLE COMMUNICATIONS, INC;
    COX CABLE COMMUNICATIONS, INC, doing
    business as Cox Cable New Orleans Inc,
    Defendants,
    and
    COX CABLE NEW ORLEANS INC, being sued as Cox Cable
    Communications Inc d/b/a Cox Cable New Orleans,
    Defendant - Appellee.
    ______________________________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court for the
    Eastern District of Louisiana
    (94 CV 2163 I)
    ______________________________________________
    February 7, 1996
    Before KING, SMITH and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges.
    BENAVIDES, Circuit Judge:*
    Plaintiff John McNeil appeals from a summary judgment granted
    in favor of defendant Cox Cable New Orleans, Inc. ("Cox Cable").
    We affirm.
    McNeil   was    employed   by    Cox   Cable   as   a   customer   service
    *
    Pursuant to Local Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this
    opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under
    the limited circumstances set forth in Local Rule 47.5.4.
    supervisor.   It is undisputed that McNeil was an at-will employee.
    The undisputed summary judgment evidence reflects that McNeil was
    given a written warning of unsatisfactory job performance for
    failing to secure customer payments in February 1990.               On November
    10, 1990, McNeil reported that $500 was missing from the company
    safe. Cox Cable later determined that $26,000 was in fact missing.
    Following an investigation, Cox Cable determined that the theft
    must have been committed by one of its employees; McNeil and others
    were questioned.      On November 29, 1990, McNeil's supervisor saw
    unguarded cash drawers on McNeil's counter.          Following this second
    violation for careless handling of money, and the intervening loss
    of $26,000 under his care, McNeil was terminated.
    McNeil sued Cox Cable for wrongful termination and intentional
    infliction of emotional distress.             Cox Cable moved for summary
    judgment    and   submitted      supporting    affidavits     and    documents
    indicating that McNeil's termination was for poor job performance.
    While McNeil filed a motion in opposition to summary judgment, he
    did not present any summary judgment evidence.          The district court
    granted summary judgment for Cox Cable.            McNeil now appeals the
    summary    judgment   on   his   intentional     infliction    of    emotional
    distress claim.
    We review a summary judgment under well-established standards.
    Blakeney v. Lomas Info. Sys., Inc., 
    65 F.3d 482
    , 484 (5th Cir.
    1995); see Sterling Property Management, Inc. v. Texas Commerce
    Bank, Nat'l Ass'n, 
    32 F.3d 964
    , 966 (5th Cir. 1994).                   Summary
    judgment is proper if, when viewing the evidence in the light most
    favorable to the nonmovant, the moving party establishes that there
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    is no genuine issue as to any material fact and that it is entitled
    to judgment as a matter of law.         Sterling, 
    32 F.3d at 966
    .
    The     district   court   properly    denied   McNeil's   claim   of
    intentional infliction of emotional distress.          To prevail under
    Louisiana law,    McNeil must establish: (1) extreme and outrageous
    conduct by Cox Cable; (2) severe emotional distress; and (3) that
    Cox Cable desired to inflict severe emotional distress or knew or
    was substantially certain that such distress would result from its
    conduct.     See White v. Monsanto Co., 
    585 So.2d 1205
    , 1209 (La.
    1991).     Furthermore, there is no cause of action for intentional
    infliction of emotional distress for wrongful termination of an at-
    will employee. See Hammond v. Medical Arts Group, Inc., 
    574 So.2d 521
    , 525 (La. App. 3d Cir. 1991).
    In this case, there is no evidence of extreme or outrageous
    conduct by Cox Cable.      The undisputed summary judgment evidence
    reflects McNeil was dismissed for failing to properly secured Cox
    Cable's money.    Cox Cable was within its legal right to terminate
    McNeil.     Likewise, there is no summary judgment proof of severe
    emotional injuries. Rather, the summary judgment evidence reflects
    that McNeil was never treated by a physician for emotional distress
    in connection with his termination.           Cox Cable did not oppose
    McNeil's claim for unemployment.          Within months of termination,
    McNeil obtained employment at a higher compensation than at Cox
    Cable.     As a result, McNeil has failed to demonstrate any genuine
    issue of material fact surrounding his intentional infliction of
    emotional distress claim.
    The summary judgment is AFFIRMED.
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