United States v. Kramer ( 2004 )


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  •                                                                United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                     September 21, 2004
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    Clerk
    No. 03-41435
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    DAVID KRAMER,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Texas
    USDC No. 4:02-CR-110-ALL
    --------------------
    Before       DAVIS, SMITH, DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    David     Kramer   was   convicted   by   a   jury   of   making     false
    statements to a government agent.          He argues that the district
    court’s charge to the jury to continue deliberations in an effort
    to reach a verdict was an impermissible abbreviated Allen** charge
    and that the court erred in failing to notify counsel of its
    intention to give the charge.
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    **
    See Allen v. United States, 
    164 U.S. 492
    (1896).
    No. 03-41435
    -2-
    Giving Kramer the benefit of the doubt that the court did not
    confer with counsel prior to giving the supplemental charge, the
    court’s failure to consult with counsel was error.      However, any
    error was harmless.    United States v. McDuffie, 
    542 F.2d 236
    , 241
    (5th Cir. 1976).      The district court’s charge to the jury to
    continue deliberations was not an abuse of discretion, and Kramer’s
    challenge with respect to the charge is without merit.    See United
    States v. Warren, 
    594 F.2d 1046
    , 1050 (5th Cir. 1979); United
    States v. Straach, 
    987 F.2d 232
    , 242 (5th Cir. 1993).   The judgment
    of the district court is affirmed.
    AFFIRMED.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 03-41435

Judges: Davis, Smith, Dennis

Filed Date: 9/21/2004

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024