Jeremy Pinson v. Federal Bureau of Prisons ( 2016 )


Menu:
  •      Case: 15-30537      Document: 00513486319         Page: 1    Date Filed: 04/29/2016
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    United States Court of Appeals
    No. 15-30537
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    Summary Calendar                            April 29, 2016
    Lyle W. Cayce
    JEREMY PINSON,                                                                    Clerk
    Plaintiff-Appellant
    v.
    FEDERAL BUREAU OF PRISONS; WARDEN, FEDERAL CORRECTIONAL
    COMPLEX    OAKDALE;    ASSISTANT     WARDEN,    FEDERAL
    CORRECTIONAL COMPLEX OAKDALE,
    Defendants-Appellees
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Louisiana
    USDC No. 2:14-CV-450
    Before DAVIS, JONES, and GRAVES, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Jeremy Pinson, federal prisoner # 16267-064, filed a Bivens v. Six
    Unknown Named Agents of Fed. Bureau of Narcotics, 
    403 U.S. 388
     (1971),
    complaint against the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) and the Warden and
    Assistant Warden at the Federal Correctional Complex in Oakdale, Louisiana
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 15-30537    Document: 00513486319     Page: 2   Date Filed: 04/29/2016
    No. 15-30537
    (the Oakdale defendants).       When Pinson filed his complaint, he was
    incarcerated at the Administrative Maximum United States Penitentiary in
    Florence, Colorado (ADX Florence).
    In his complaint, Pinson averred that he was a former member of a
    Sureño gang known as the “Florencia 13” and that he was being targeted by
    other gang members at ADX Florence because he had cooperated with
    government officials. Given the ongoing threat of violence, Pinson alleged that
    ADX Florence officials arranged to transfer him into the Reintegration
    Housing Unit Program at Oakdale but that the Oakdale defendants refused to
    accept him into the program in retaliation for Pinson having filed lawsuits
    against BOP staff.
    The district court dismissed the complaint as frivolous and for failure to
    state a claim, finding that the BOP was entitled to sovereign immunity and
    that because Pinson was transferred from ADX Florence and therefore was no
    longer in imminent danger, he had no cause of action for a transfer to a more
    preferable institution. Because the district court dismissed the complaint as
    frivolous and for failure to state a claim, we apply de novo review. See Geiger
    v. Jowers, 
    404 F.3d 371
    , 373 (5th Cir. 2005).
    The district court correctly determined that the BOP was entitled to
    sovereign immunity. See Correctional Servs. Corp. v. Malesko, 
    534 U.S. 61
    , 71-
    72 (2001). With regard to his retaliation claim, Pinson has not alleged a
    chronology of events from which retaliation can be inferred, and his
    conclusional assertion that he was retaliated against, without more, is
    insufficient to state a claim. See Woods v. Smith, 
    60 F.3d 1161
    , 1166 (5th Cir.
    1995). Because Pinson does not dispute that he is no longer housed at ADX
    Florence, the district court did not err in finding that Pinson was no longer in
    imminent danger from gang-related violence so as to warrant his transfer to a
    2
    Case: 15-30537   Document: 00513486319     Page: 3   Date Filed: 04/29/2016
    No. 15-30537
    more preferable institution. See Streeter v. Hooper, 
    618 F.2d 1178
    , 1182 (5th
    Cir. 1980); Herman v. Holiday, 
    238 F.3d 660
    , 665 (5th Cir. 2001). Accordingly,
    the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.          Pinson’s motion for
    appointment of counsel is DENIED.
    3