Walker v. Richards ( 2000 )


Menu:
  •               IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 99-50985
    Summary Calendar
    ROBERT RUSSELL WALKER,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    ED RICHARDS, Sheriff, in His Official
    and Individual Capacities,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    ROBERT RUSSELL WALKER,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    ED RICHARDS, Sheriff, et al.
    Defendants,
    ED RICHARDS, Sheriff; ROBERT PHILLIPS;
    JOHN DOE 11-13, 16-18; WILLIAM BOUSQUET,
    Jail Administrator; ROBERT WEBSTER;
    CLAYTON KLEEN,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC Nos. A-97-CV-363-SS & A-97-CV-576-SS
    --------------------
    November 21, 2000
    Before DAVIS, JONES, and DeMOSS, Circuit Judges.
    No. 99-50985
    -2-
    PER CURIAM:*
    Robert Russell Walker, Texas prisoner #841009, appeals the
    dismissal of two civil rights complaints, which were consolidated
    by the district court.
    Walker argues that the district court erred in dismissing
    his complaint as to Defendants James and Patricia Cooper and John
    Does 1 and 2.   He argues that those defendants interfered with
    his business and with his right to raise his child as he saw fit.
    As Walker did not raise these claims in the district court, there
    could be no error in the district court’s failure to consider
    them.    See Leverette v. Louisville Ladder Co., 
    183 F.3d 339
    , 342
    (5th Cir. 1999), cert. denied, 
    120 S. Ct. 982
    (2000).
    Walker argues that the district court erred in dismissing
    his complaint as to Melinda Bozarth and John Does 3 and 4.    By
    failing to address the basis for the district court’s dismissal
    of those parties, Walker has abandoned any argument that the
    district court erred in doing so.    See Yohey v. Collins, 
    985 F.2d 222
    , 225 (5th Cir. 1993).
    Walker argues that the district court erred in dismissing
    claims pursuant to Heck v. Humphrey, 
    512 U.S. 477
    (1994).    His
    primary argument is that his claims involving interference with
    his business and his family life were not barred by Heck.
    However, Walker did not fairly raise those claims in the district
    court, and the court did not apply Heck to any such claims.
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 99-50985
    -3-
    Despite his arguments on appeal, Walker also did not make any
    facial challenge to Texas parole procedures in the district
    court.    See 
    Leverette, 183 F.3d at 342
    .    We reject Walker’s
    argument that Heck is inapplicable to parole-revocation
    proceedings.    See Littles v. Board of Pardons & Paroles Div., 
    68 F.3d 122
    , 123 (5th Cir. 1995).1
    Walker argues that the district abused its discretion in
    failing to allow him to amend his complaint to state an Americans
    with Disabilities Act (ADA) claim.   Having reviewed the record,
    and especially Walker’s repeated disregard for the timetables
    established by the district court for amendments, we conclude
    that no abuse of discretion occurred.       See Addington v. Farmer’s
    Elevator Mut. Ins. Co., 
    650 F.2d 663
    , 666 (5th Cir. Unit A July
    1981).2
    Walker argues that the district court erred in dismissing
    his excessive-force claim against Appellees William Bousquet and
    Robert Webster.   We agree with Walker that the district court
    erred in holding that he had waived the claim.      The statement he
    made in the course of litigating the first of his two complaints
    did not apply to claims made in the second of his complaints.
    However, we may affirm the district court’s grant of summary
    1
    As Appellee Phillips argues, Walker has not challenged the
    district court’s dismissal of his claim against Phillips on the
    basis of Heck. Accordingly, Walker has abandoned any such
    argument. See 
    Yohey, 985 F.2d at 225
    .
    2
    Walker contends that the district court erred in
    dismissing the defendants in their official capacities pursuant
    to the Eleventh Amendment because an ADA claim would not have
    been so barred. Because Walker has shown no error in the
    district court’s failure to permit an ADA claim, this issue is
    moot.
    No. 99-50985
    -4-
    judgment if there exists another adequate basis for doing so.
    Rodrigue v. Western & S. Life Ins. Co., 
    948 F.2d 969
    , 971 (5th
    Cir. 1991).   Such a basis exists here.    Because Walker alleged no
    personal participation by Bousquet and Walker in the use of
    force, they were entitled to summary judgment.     See, e.g., Murphy
    v. Kellar, 
    950 F.2d 290
    , 292 n.7 (5th Cir. 1992).    We also agree
    with Appellees that Walker did not meet his burden of pointing to
    evidence of a genuine issue as to this issue.     See Fraire v. City
    of Arlington, 
    957 F.2d 1268
    , 1273 (5th Cir. 1992).
    Walker argues that the district court erred in granting the
    defendants summary judgment as to his retaliation and access-to-
    the-courts claims.   Having reviewed the summary-judgment evidence
    closely, we conclude that Walker pointed to nothing from which a
    retaliatory intent by the defendants could plausibly be inferred.
    See Brady v. Houston Indep. Sch. Dist., 
    113 F.3d 1419
    , 1424 (5th
    Cir. 1997).   Walker’s access claim was properly dismissed because
    he alleged no actual prejudice by the defendants’ conduct in
    areas which are protected by the right of access.     See Chriceol
    v. Phillips, 
    169 F.3d 313
    , 317 (5th Cir. 1999); Johnson v.
    Rodriguez, 
    110 F.3d 299
    , 310-11 (5th Cir. 1997).
    Walker’s final argument is, again, that the district court
    abused its discretion in failing to permit him to amend or
    supplement his complaint.   We have already rejected the argument
    that the district court abused its discretion in declining to
    give Walker yet another opportunity to add an ADA claim.    Nothing
    in Walker’s final argument convinces us that the district court
    No. 99-50985
    -5-
    otherwise abused its discretion in refusing him additional
    chances to amend.
    AFFIRMED.