United States v. Ferreira ( 2006 )


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  •                                                                 United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    F I L E D
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                       December 21, 2005
    Charles R. Fulbruge III
    No. 04-41673                              Clerk
    Summary Calendar
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    WILLIAM FERREIRA,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    No. 2:04-CR-180-ALL
    --------------------
    Before SMITH, GARZA, and PRADO, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    William Ferreira appeals the sentence imposed following his
    guilty-plea conviction of passing counterfeit money in violation of
    18 U.S.C. §§ 2 and 473.        Ferreira’s contention that the district
    court erroneously relied on his equivocal acceptance of responsi-
    bility as a basis for departure after giving him credit for accep-
    tance of responsibility is without merit.           The district court made
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion
    should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circum-
    stances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    No. 04-41673
    -2-
    it plain that the departure was based on its conclusion that Fer-
    reira’s criminal history category of VI did not adequately reflect
    the seriousness of his criminal history or the likelihood of recid-
    ivism in light of his Ferreira’s forty criminal history points and
    the similarity of the instant offense to past offenses.       Under-
    representation of criminal history is a proper basis for departure.
    United States v. Smith, 
    417 F.3d 483
    , 491 (5th Cir. 2005).
    As Ferreira contends, the district court did state that the
    equivocal nature of his acceptance of responsibility when speaking
    with the probation officer was another reason for departure.     The
    district court made it plain, however, that the criminal history
    score was the primary reason supporting the departure and stated
    that it would have imposed the same departure even if Ferreira had
    been truthful when speaking to the probation officer.       Thus, we
    need not determine whether the court erred, because any purported
    error was harmless.    See United States v. Akpan, 
    407 F.3d 360
    , 376-
    77 (5th Cir. 2005); see also United States v. Cade, 
    279 F.3d 265
    ,
    273 (5th Cir. 2002).
    Although Ferreira contends that the departure should be re-
    viewed for reasonableness, he does not argue that the departure was
    unreasonable; therefore, he has abandoned any such argument.     See
    United States v. Lucien, 
    61 F.3d 366
    , 370 (5th Cir. 1995).    In any
    event, the extent of the departure was reasonable.    See 
    Smith, 417 F.3d at 491-92
    . Accordingly, the judgment of sentence is AFFIRMED.