Foster v. Shaw ( 1998 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 96-40934
    Summary Calendar
    LESLIE RAY FOSTER,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    JAMES A. SHAW, JR., ET AL.,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    - - - - - - - - - -
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Texas
    USDC No. 6:93-CV-554
    - - - - - - - - - -
    March 24, 1998
    Before KING, HIGGINBOTHAM and DAVIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Leslie Ray Foster, Texas prisoner #554960, appeals from the
    judgment in favor of the defendants in his civil rights complaint
    brought pursuant to 
    42 U.S.C. § 1983
    .   He argues that:   1) the
    magistrate judge erred by denying his request for the appointment
    of counsel; 2) the defendants violated his Eighth Amendment
    rights by using excessive force; 3) the magistrate judge erred by
    denying his motion for recusal; and 4) he was entitled to a jury
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 96-40934
    -2-
    trial.    We have reviewed the record and the briefs of the
    parties, and we hold that Foster has shown no reversible error.
    Foster has not shown exceptional circumstances requiring the
    appointment of counsel in this civil proceeding.    See Ulmer v.
    Chancellor, 
    691 F.2d 209
    , 212 (5th Cir. 1982).    He fails to show
    that the magistrate judge erred in her determination that
    Foster’s excessive-force claim was without merit.    See Hudson v.
    McMillian, 
    962 F.2d 522
    , 523 (5th Cir. 1992).    Because the
    grounds for recusal Foster asserts are based largely on the
    magistrate judge’s adverse rulings, and because none of the
    grounds for recusal Foster cites stems from an extra-judicial
    source, the magistrate judge did not abuse her discretion by
    denying Foster’s motion for recusal.    See Liteky v. United
    States, 
    510 U.S. 540
    , 554-55 (1994).    Finally, because Foster
    participated in the determination of the issues at his initial
    bench trial without objecting and reminding the court of his
    original jury request, he is barred from raising the issue on
    appeal.   See Matter of Wynn, 
    889 F.2d 644
    , 646 (5th Cir. 1989).
    AFFIRMED.