Ramirez v. Guzik ( 2001 )


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  •                IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 00-10903
    Summary Calendar
    SALVADORE RAMIREZ,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    BOB GUZIK, Warden,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    --------------------
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 4:00-CV-409-Y
    --------------------
    March 27, 2001
    Before SMITH, BENAVIDES, and DENNIS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Salvadore Ramirez (federal prisoner #07605-040) appeals the
    district court’s final judgment dismissing his Bivens1 action as
    frivolous under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1915(e)(2)(B)(I), 1915A(b)(1).       He
    argues that the district court erred in dismissing his complaint
    for the sole reason that he listed Warden Bob Guzik as the only
    named defendant.     He maintains that Warden Guzik was a properly
    named defendant based on his “executive” position at the Federal
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    1
    Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Fed. Bureau of
    Narcotics, 
    403 U.S. 388
    (1971).
    No. 00-10903
    -2-
    Medical Center in Fort Worth, Texas.   Alternatively, he argues
    that the district court should have at least given him an
    opportunity to amend his complaint prior to dismissal.
    As the district court noted, Ramirez has not alleged that
    Warden Guzik was personally involved in the denial of adequate
    medical treatment or that Guzik implemented a policy which
    resulted in the denial of adequate medical treatment.    See
    Thompkins v. Belt, 
    828 F.2d 298
    , 304 (5th Cir. 1987).
    Accordingly, the portion of the district court’s final judgment
    dismissing Ramirez’s claim against Warden Guzik as frivolous is
    AFFIRMED.   Because Ramirez has not challenged it on appeal, we
    also AFFIRM the portion of the district court’s final judgment
    dismissing any potential claims against the Federal Bureau of
    Prison without prejudice to his right to seek relief under the
    Federal Tort Claims Act.   See Yohey v. Collins, 
    985 F.2d 222
    ,
    224-25 (5th Cir. 1993)(stating that issues not briefed on appeal
    are abandoned).
    We nevertheless conclude that the district court abused its
    discretion in dismissing Ramirez’s complaint without giving him
    an opportunity to amend.   See Parker v. Fort Worth Police Dep’t,
    
    980 F.2d 1023
    , 1025-27 (5th Cir. 1993)(concluding, under similar
    circumstances, that the district court abused its discretion in
    dismissing plaintiff’s complaint under former 28 U.S.C. § 1915(d)
    without first granting plaintiff leave to amend); Dayse v.
    Schuldt, 
    894 F.2d 170
    , 174 (5th Cir. 1990)(stating that, when a
    pro se plaintiff raises a constitutional claim but inadvertently
    sues the wrong party, he should be given leave to amend to sue
    No. 00-10903
    -3-
    the appropriate party or parties).   Accordingly, we VACATE the
    district court’s final judgment in part and REMAND the case for
    further proceedings consistent with this opinion.
    AFFIRMED IN PART; VACATED AND REMANDED IN PART.