Rodriguez v. TDCJ-ID ( 1999 )


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  •                 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    No. 98-10693
    Conference Calendar
    AMADOR RODRIGUEZ,
    Plaintiff-Appellant,
    versus
    TDCJ-ID; WAYNE SCOTT, Director; LESLIE W. WOODS, Warden;
    TERRY EASON, Health Administ.; ANGELA C. SNEED, Guard;
    ALEXANDER P. KALMONOV, Doctor; JOHN WILSON, Physician
    Assist.,
    Defendants-Appellees.
    - - - - - - - - - -
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 7:97-CV-62-X
    - - - - - - - - - -
    October 19, 1999
    Before JONES, SMITH, and STEWART, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    This court must examine the basis of its jurisdiction on its
    own motion if necessary.    Mosley v. Cozby, 
    813 F.2d 659
    , 660 (5th
    Cir. 1987).    The summary judgment from which this appeal is taken
    was issued by the magistrate judge in accordance with the
    district court’s order of reference under 28 U.S.C. § 636(c).
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined
    that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent
    except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
    R. 47.5.4.
    No. 98-10693
    -2-
    The record does not reflect, however, that Amador Rodriguez
    consented to entry of judgment by the magistrate judge.
    When the magistrate judge enters judgment pursuant to
    § 636(c), the absence of consent results in a “lack of
    jurisdiction (or at least fundamental error that may be
    complained of for the first time on appeal).”    Mendes Junior
    Int’l Co. v. M/V SOKAI MARU, 
    978 F.2d 920
    , 923 (5th Cir. 1992);
    see United States v. Muhammad, 
    165 F.3d 327
    , 330-31 (5th Cir.),
    cert. denied, 
    119 S. Ct. 1795
    (1999).    Consent must be on the
    record and cannot be implied.    
    Muhammad, 165 F.3d at 331
    .     Lack
    of consent cannot be waived.    EEOC v. West Louisiana Health
    Serv., Inc., 
    959 F.2d 1277
    , 1281-82 (5th Cir. 1992).   Further,
    the plaintiff’s notice of appeal from the magistrate judge’s
    summary judgment is addressed to “the Honorable Judge” of the
    district court, not to this court.
    The appeal is DISMISSED for lack of appellate jurisdiction.
    Because the court lacks jurisdiction, all pending motions are
    DENIED.
    APPEAL DISMISSED; MOTIONS DENIED.