United States v. Faizal Sabar ( 2020 )


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  • Case: 19-11006     Document: 00515555782          Page: 1    Date Filed: 09/08/2020
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit
    United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    No. 19-11006                  September 8, 2020
    Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    United States of America,
    Plaintiff—Appellee,
    versus
    Faizal Sabar, also known as Brian Pimentel,
    Defendant—Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 4:19-CR-19-2
    Before Haynes, Willett, and Ho, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam:*
    Faizal Sabar appeals his conviction and sentence for conspiracy to
    commit sex trafficking, asserting that the district court erred in denying his
    motion to withdraw his guilty plea. We disagree and affirm.
    We review the denial of a motion to withdraw a guilty plea for abuse
    of discretion. United States v. McKnight, 
    570 F.3d 641
    , 645 (5th Cir. 2009).
    *
    Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this
    opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited
    circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.
    Case: 19-11006      Document: 00515555782           Page: 2   Date Filed: 09/08/2020
    No. 19-11006
    And we consider the totality of circumstances, including the seven factors
    enumerated in United States v. Carr, 
    740 F.2d 339
    , 343–44 (5th Cir. 1984).
    The record supports the district court’s denial of Sabar’s motion
    based on its consideration of the Carr factors. In particular, Sabar waited
    nearly three months after his guilty plea was entered to file his motion to
    withdraw, a fact that weighs against him. See United States v. Thomas, 
    13 F.3d 151
    , 153 (5th Cir. 1994). Sabar also received close assistance of counsel, and
    his guilty plea was knowing and voluntary. See 
    McKnight, 570 F.3d at 646
    –48;
    
    Carr, 740 F.2d at 345
    . Finally, the district court was in the “best position to
    know the effect that the withdrawal [would have] on its resources.” 
    Carr, 740 F.2d at 345
    . Accordingly, Sabar has failed to demonstrate that the district
    court abused its discretion in denying his motion to withdraw his guilty plea.
    Sabar also asserts that the district court should have conducted an
    evidentiary hearing on his motion. This, too, is something we review for
    abuse of discretion. United States v. Powell, 
    354 F.3d 362
    , 370 (5th Cir. 2003).
    Although a defendant is not entitled to a hearing, “a hearing is required when
    the defendant alleges sufficient facts which, if proven, would justify relief.”
    Id. (internal quotation marks
    and citation omitted). Sabar does not show that
    his assertions, if true, would overcome the strong presumption in favor of the
    affirmations he made in the plea proceedings. See Blackledge v. Allison, 
    431 U.S. 63
    , 74 (1977). Thus, the district court did not abuse its discretion by not
    conducting an evidentiary hearing. See 
    Powell, 354 F.3d at 370
    .
    The judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.
    2