United States v. Guillermo Campos-Morales ( 2020 )


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  • Case: 20-50097        Document: 00515535007             Page: 1      Date Filed: 08/20/2020
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit                                         United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    _____________                                  August 20, 2020
    Lyle W. Cayce
    No. 20-50097                                      Clerk
    consolidated with
    No. 20-50098
    Summary Calendar
    ______________
    United States of America,
    Plaintiff—Appellee,
    versus
    Guillermo Antonio Campos-Morales,
    Defendant—Appellant.
    Appeals from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. 4:19-CR-693-1
    USDC No. 4:19-CR-703-1
    Before Davis, Stewart, and Dennis, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam:*
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should
    not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in
    5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 20-50097       Document: 00515535007          Page: 2       Date Filed: 08/20/2020
    No. 20-50097
    c/w No. 20-50098
    Guillermo Antonio Campos-Morales appeals the 16-month, within-
    guidelines prison term and three-year supervised release term imposed
    following his guilty plea conviction for illegally reentering the United States
    after removal. He also appeals a separate revocation judgment but raises no
    challenge to the revocation of his supervised release.
    Campos-Morales argues that under the principles articulated in
    Apprendi v. New Jersey, 
    530 U.S. 466
    (2000), and Alleyne v. United States, 
    570 U.S. 99
    (2013), 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b) is unconstitutional because it permits an
    enhanced penalty based on the fact of a prior felony conviction not alleged in
    the indictment nor found by a jury beyond a reasonable doubt.                The
    Government has filed an unopposed motion for summary affirmance and,
    alternatively, seeks an extension of time to file its brief.
    As the Government argues and as Campos-Morales concedes, this
    issue is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 
    523 U.S. 224
     (1998). See United States v. Wallace, 
    759 F.3d 486
    , 497 (5th Cir. 2014); United
    States v. Pineda-Arrellano, 
    492 F.3d 624
    , 625-26 (5th Cir. 2007). Because the
    issue is foreclosed, summary affirmance is appropriate. See Groendyke
    Transp., Inc. v. Davis, 
    406 F.2d 1158
    , 1162 (5th Cir. 1969).
    Accordingly, the Government’s motion for summary affirmance is
    GRANTED, and the judgments are AFFIRMED.                       The Government’s
    alternative motion for an extension of time to file its brief is DENIED.
    2