United States v. Omero Nino-Guerrero ( 2020 )


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  •      Case: 19-10994      Document: 00515398684         Page: 1    Date Filed: 04/29/2020
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    United States Court of Appeals
    No. 19-10994
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    Summary Calendar                        April 29, 2020
    Lyle W. Cayce
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                                                     Clerk
    Plaintiff-Appellee
    v.
    OMERO NINO-GUERRERO,
    Defendant-Appellant
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 5:19-CR-41-1
    Before CLEMENT, ELROD, and OLDHAM, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM: *
    Omero Nino-Guerrero appeals the 21-month term of imprisonment and
    three-year term of supervised release imposed following his guilty plea
    conviction for illegal reentry after deportation. See 8 U.S.C. § 1326(a), (b)(1).
    According to Nino-Guerrero, § 1326(b)’s enhanced penalty provisions for prior
    convictions are unconstitutional to the extent prior convictions are treated as
    sentencing factors rather than as elements of the offense that must be alleged
    * Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH
    CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 19-10994     Document: 00515398684      Page: 2   Date Filed: 04/29/2020
    No. 19-10994
    in the indictment and proved to a jury beyond a reasonable doubt. Nino-
    Guerrero correctly concedes that his argument is foreclosed by Almendarez-
    Torres v. United States, 
    523 U.S. 224
    (1998), but he raises the issue to preserve
    it for further possible review. See United States v. Wallace, 
    759 F.3d 486
    , 497
    (5th Cir. 2014); United States v. Pineda-Arrellano, 
    492 F.3d 624
    , 625-26 (5th
    Cir. 2007).
    The Government has filed an unopposed motion for summary affirmance
    and, alternatively, seeks an extension of time to file its brief. Because the issue
    is foreclosed, summary affirmance is appropriate. See Groendyke Transp., Inc.
    v. Davis, 
    406 F.2d 1158
    , 1162 (5th Cir. 1969). Accordingly, the Government’s
    motion for summary affirmance is GRANTED, the Government’s alternative
    motion for an extension of time to file a brief is DENIED, and the judgment of
    the district court is AFFIRMED.
    2