United States v. Maurice Anderson ( 2010 )


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  •      Case: 09-11024     Document: 00511145512          Page: 1    Date Filed: 06/17/2010
    IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT  United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    June 17, 2010
    No. 09-11024
    Summary Calendar                         Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee
    v.
    MAURICE ANDERSON,
    Defendant-Appellant
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 4:06-CR-64-1
    Before KING, STEWART and HAYNES, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Maurice Anderson, federal prisoner # 34064-177, appeals from the district
    court’s denial of his motion seeking a reduction in his sentence pursuant to 
    18 U.S.C. § 3582
    (c)(2).
    Using his original § 3582(c)(2) motion as his appellate brief, Anderson cites
    Guideline Amendments 485, 487, 493, and 709. However, these amendments
    are not listed in U.S.S.G. § 1B1.10(c) as any of the amendments that could result
    in a § 3582(c)(2) sentence modification. See § 1B1.10(a), (c).
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR . R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not
    be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR .
    R. 47.5.4.
    Case: 09-11024      Document: 00511145512 Page: 2       Date Filed: 06/17/2010
    No. 09-11024
    To the extent that Anderson’s brief is liberally construed to contend that
    his sentence should be reduced based on Amendment 706, Anderson is ineligible
    for relief on this basis because his offense level was based on his responsibility
    for more than 4.5 kilograms of crack cocaine. See U.S.S.G. Supp. to App. C,
    Amend. 706; U.S.S.G. § 2D1.1, comment. (n.10(D)(ii)(I)).
    Anderson also argues that his sentence should be reduced under Guideline
    Amendments 484, 506, and 599. However, all of these amendments were
    effective long before Anderson’s offense conduct occurred in 2006.              See
    Amendment 484, U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual, App. C., Vol. 1, pp. 379-80
    (2003) (noting November 1, 1993, effective date); Amendment 506, U.S.
    Sentencing Guidelines Manual, App. C., Vol. 1, pp. 417-18 (2003) (noting
    November 1, 1994, effective date); Amendment 599, U.S. Sentencing Guidelines
    Manual, App. C., Vol. 2, pp. 69-71 (2003) (noting November 1, 2000, effective
    date).
    To the extent that Anderson’s brief is liberally construed to raise
    arguments concerning his lack of notice for an aggravated felony enhancement,
    the use of a magistrate judge in his criminal proceedings, his innocence of the
    offense, the constitutionality of his sentence under Apprendi v. New Jersey, 
    530 U.S. 466
     (2000), and United States v. Booker, 
    543 U.S. 220
     (2005), and the
    treatment of § 1B1.10 as mandatory after Booker, a motion under § 3582(c)(2)
    “is not a second opportunity to present mitigating factors to the sentencing
    judge, nor is it a challenge to the appropriateness of the original sentence.”
    United States v. Whitebird, 
    55 F.3d 1007
    , 1011 (5th Cir. 1995). Furthermore,
    this court has recognized that Booker did not alter the mandatory character of
    § 1B1.10’s limitations on sentence reductions. See United States v. Doublin, 
    572 F.3d 235
    , 238 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 
    130 S. Ct. 517
     (2009). Therefore, these
    claims are not cognizable in a § 3582 motion. See Whitebird, 
    55 F.3d at 1011
    ;
    United States v. Evans, 
    587 F.3d 667
    , 674 (5th Cir. 2009), petition for cert. filed
    (Jan. 28, 2010) (No. 09-8939).
    2
    Case: 09-11024    Document: 00511145512 Page: 3      Date Filed: 06/17/2010
    No. 09-11024
    In light of the foregoing, Anderson has not shown that the district court
    abused its discretion in denying his § 3582(c)(2) motion. See Evans, 
    587 F.3d at 672
    .
    AFFIRMED.
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 09-11024

Judges: King, Stewart, Haynes

Filed Date: 6/17/2010

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024