United States v. Polasek ( 1999 )


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  •                       UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
    _____________________
    No. 98-20857
    Summary Calendar
    _____________________
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
    Plaintiff-Appellee,
    versus
    JOYCE E. POLASEK,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    _________________________________________________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of Texas
    (H-96-CR-0261-1)
    _________________________________________________________________
    October 12, 1999
    Before SMITH, BARKSDALE, and DeMOSS, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM:*
    Joyce E. Polasek appeals the district court’s judgment of bond
    forfeiture     and   denial   of   her   petition   for   remission   of   bond
    forfeiture.      She maintains that the district court abused its
    discretion by forfeiting her $50,000 appearance bond, because the
    Government represented at her sentencing hearing that it was
    seeking forfeiture of only the $7,500 cash securing her bond, the
    Government failed to demonstrate any loss or expense incurred in
    connection with her admitted violation of the conditions of her
    release (she committed another criminal offense while released on
    bond), and the amount of the forfeiture was punitive and excessive.
    *
    Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the Court has determined that
    this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
    under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
    Pursuant to our review of the record, there is no reversible
    error.   The court did not abuse its discretion by forfeiting the
    bond.    See United States v. Cervantes, 
    672 F.2d 460
    , 461-63 (5th
    Cir. 1982).   Polasek has not demonstrated plain error with respect
    to her contention, raised for the first time on appeal, that the
    forfeiture constituted an excessive fine in violation of the
    Excessive Fines Clause of the Eighth Amendment.   See United States
    v. Calverley, 
    37 F.3d 160
    , 162-64 (5th Cir. 1994) (en banc), cert.
    denied, 
    513 U.S. 1196
    (1995); Highlands Ins. Co. v. National Union
    Fire Ins. Co., 
    27 F.3d 1027
    , 1031-32 (5th Cir. 1994), cert. denied,
    
    513 U.S. 1112
    (1995).
    AFFIRMED
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