Jermaine Ramsey v. Mgmt Training & Corporation, et ( 2020 )


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  • Case: 19-60820     Document: 00515645439         Page: 1     Date Filed: 11/19/2020
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit                             United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    November 19, 2020
    No. 19-60820
    Lyle W. Cayce
    Clerk
    Jermaine Alexander Ramsey,
    Plaintiff—Appellant,
    versus
    Management Training & Corporation, MTC; Warden
    Patricia Doty; Deputy Warden Harold Taylor; Hunter
    Williamson, Chief Medical Personnel,
    Defendants—Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Mississippi
    USDC No. 4:18-CV-178
    Before Dennis, Southwick, and Engelhardt, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam:*
    Jermaine Alexander Ramsey, Mississippi prisoner # 108263, moves
    for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (IFP) on appeal from the summary
    judgment dismissal of his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 suit wherein he sought damages
    *
    Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this
    opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited
    circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.
    Case: 19-60820      Document: 00515645439           Page: 2    Date Filed: 11/19/2020
    No. 19-60820
    against the private operator, warden, deputy warden, and chief medical
    officer of the Marshall County Correctional Facility based on alleged
    deliberate indifference to his serious medical needs and retaliation. By
    moving to proceed IFP, Ramsey challenges the district court’s certification
    pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3) and Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure
    24(a)(3) that his appeal is not taken in good faith. See Baugh v. Taylor, 
    117 F.3d 197
    , 202 (5th Cir. 1997). The inquiry into whether an appeal is taken in
    good faith “is limited to whether the appeal involves legal points arguable on
    their merits (and therefore not frivolous).” Howard v. King, 
    707 F.2d 215
    ,
    220 (5th Cir. 1983) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted).
    In his brief before this court, Ramsey presents only conclusional
    assertions that the defendants denied or delayed access to medical care and
    failed to provide adequate staffing. He offers no argument addressing the
    individual defendants’ personal involvement in his alleged injuries or the
    magistrate judge’s conclusion that he failed to satisfy the deliberate
    indifference standard. By failing to identify any error in the magistrate
    judge’s reasoning as to his deliberate indifference claims, Ramsey has
    abandoned the claims on appeal. See Yohey v. Collins, 
    985 F.2d 222
    , 224-25
    (5th Cir. 1993); Brinkmann v. Dallas Cty. Deputy Sheriff Abner, 
    813 F.2d 744
    ,
    748 (5th Cir. 1987).
    Turning to the claim of retaliation against the warden and deputy
    warden, Ramsey contends that summary judgment was improper because he
    established that the defendants intended to retaliate against him for filing
    grievances. In the district court, however, Ramsey claimed that he was
    retaliated for a prior lawsuit against Management Training & Corporation
    (MTC), which concerned an incident at another facility it operated in
    Mississippi. We do not consider new facts or theories for relief raised for the
    first time on appeal. See Leverette v. Louisville Ladder Co., 
    183 F.3d 339
    , 342
    (5th Cir. 1999); Theriot v. Parish of Jefferson, 
    185 F.3d 477
    , 491 n.26 (5th Cir.
    2
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    No. 19-60820
    1999). Moreover, Ramsey does not identify any error in the magistrate
    judge’s reasons for rejecting his retaliation claim.
    In his brief, Ramsey also argues that he should be allowed to proceed
    on his equal protection claim because he was treated differently from
    similarly situated persons. We do not consider this claim, which was not
    presented in the district court. See 
    Leverette, 183 F.3d at 342
    .
    Finally, Ramsey argues that the magistrate judge abused his discretion
    in denying Ramsey’s request for discovery concerning MTC’s “corporate
    policy and/or custom of ‘code of silence.’” Because Ramsey relies on vague
    assertions regarding the need for additional discovery, he has failed to show
    that the magistrate judge abused his discretion in denying the discovery
    motion. See Int’l Shortstop, Inc. v. Rally’s, Inc., 
    939 F.2d 1257
    , 1267 (5th Cir.
    1991).
    This appeal lacks arguable merit and is, therefore, frivolous. See
    
    Howard, 707 F.2d at 220
    . Ramsey’s motion to proceed IFP is DENIED,
    and we DISMISS his appeal as frivolous. See 
    Baugh, 117 F.3d at 202
    n.24;
    5th Cir. R. 42.2. Ramsey’s motion for the appointment of counsel is also
    DENIED as this case does not present exceptional circumstances
    warranting the appointment of counsel. See Cooper v. Sheriff, Lubbock Cty.,
    Tex., 
    929 F.2d 1078
    , 1084 (5th Cir. 1991). Additionally, his petition for
    discretion, which relies upon appellate rules that either do not afford him the
    relief requested or are inapposite to the appeal at hand, is DENIED.
    The dismissal of this appeal as frivolous counts as a strike under
    § 1915(g). See Adepegba v. Hammons, 
    103 F.3d 383
    , 388 (5th Cir. 1996),
    abrogated in part on other grounds by Coleman v. Tollefson, 
    135 S. Ct. 1759
    , 1762-
    63 (2015). Ramsey is WARNED that if he accumulates two additional
    strikes, he may not proceed IFP in any civil action or appeal while he is
    3
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    No. 19-60820
    incarcerated or detained in any facility unless he is in imminent danger of
    serious physical injury. See § 1915(g).
    4