United States v. Soto-Rueda ( 2021 )


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  • Case: 20-50764     Document: 00515809609         Page: 1     Date Filed: 04/06/2021
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit                             United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    No. 20-50764                             April 6, 2021
    consolidated with                          Lyle W. Cayce
    No. 20-50777                                Clerk
    Summary Calendar
    United States of America,
    Plaintiff—Appellee,
    versus
    Arturo Soto-Rueda,
    Defendant—Appellant.
    Appeals from the United States District Court
    for the Western District of Texas
    USDC No. 4:20-CR-197-1
    USDC No. 4:20-CR-237-1
    Before Davis, Stewart, and Dennis, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam:*
    *
    Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this
    opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited
    circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.
    Case: 20-50764      Document: 00515809609           Page: 2    Date Filed: 04/06/2021
    No. 20-50764
    c/w No. 20-50777
    Arturo Soto-Rueda appeals the within-guidelines sentence of 24
    months of imprisonment and three years of supervised release imposed
    following his guilty plea conviction for illegal reentry after removal from the
    United States, in violation of 
    8 U.S.C. § 1326
    .            He also appeals the
    concomitant revocation of his supervised release related to his prior
    conviction for illegal reentry.
    Raising one issue on appeal, Soto-Rueda argues that he is entitled to
    resentencing for his new illegal reentry conviction because the sentencing
    enhancement provisions set forth under § 1326(b) are unconstitutional. He
    concedes that this argument is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United
    States, 
    523 U.S. 224
    , 226-27, 229-35 (1998), and he seeks to preserve the
    issue for further review. The Government filed an unopposed motion for
    summary affirmance agreeing that the issue is foreclosed and, in the
    alternative, a motion for an extension of time to file a brief.
    As the Government argues, and Soto-Rueda agrees, the sole issue
    raised on appeal is foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres. See United States
    v. Wallace, 
    759 F.3d 486
    , 497 (5th Cir. 2014); United States v. Pineda-
    Arrellano, 
    492 F.3d 624
    , 625-26 (5th Cir. 2007). Because the issue is
    foreclosed, summary affirmance is appropriate. See Groendyke Transp., Inc.
    v. Davis, 
    406 F.2d 1158
    , 1162 (5th Cir. 1969).
    Although the appeals of Soto-Rueda’s illegal reentry conviction and
    supervised release revocation were consolidated, he does not address the
    revocation in his appellate brief. Consequently, he has abandoned any
    challenge he could have raised to the revocation or revocation sentence. See
    Yohey v. Collins, 
    985 F.2d 222
    , 224-25 (5th Cir. 1993).
    Accordingly, the Government’s motion for summary affirmance is
    GRANTED, and the judgments of the district court are AFFIRMED.
    2
    Case: 20-50764     Document: 00515809609        Page: 3    Date Filed: 04/06/2021
    No. 20-50764
    c/w No. 20-50777
    The Government’s alternative motion for an extension of time to file a brief
    is DENIED.
    3