Calhoun v. Marshall ( 2023 )


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  • Case: 22-40733         Document: 00516695035             Page: 1      Date Filed: 03/30/2023
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit                                       United States Court of Appeals
    ____________                                      Fifth Circuit
    FILED
    No. 22-40733                             March 30, 2023
    Summary Calendar                            Lyle W. Cayce
    ____________                                     Clerk
    Joshua Calhoun,
    Plaintiff—Appellant,
    versus
    LaMorris Marshall; Chase R. Johnson; Nickie Page;
    Dylan Adams; Lonnie Townsend; Zachary Chapman;
    Michael Davis,
    Defendants—Appellees.
    ______________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Texas
    USDC No. 6:21-CV-279
    ______________________________
    Before Clement, Southwick, and Higginson, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam: *
    Joshua Calhoun, Texas prisoner # 1985495, seeks leave to proceed in
    forma pauperis (IFP) in this interlocutory appeal from an order of the district
    court that overruled Calhoun’s objections to an order issue by the magistrate
    judge that terminated the appointment of counsel and effectively denied the
    _____________________
    *
    This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.
    Case: 22-40733      Document: 00516695035          Page: 2    Date Filed: 03/30/2023
    No. 22-40733
    appointment of new counsel, and also denied Calhoun’s request for
    injunctive relief. By moving in this court to proceed IFP, Calhoun is
    challenging the district court’s certification that the instant appeal is not
    taken in good faith. See Baugh v. Taylor, 
    117 F.3d 197
    , 202 (5th Cir. 1997). In
    reviewing the district court’s decision, our inquiry “is limited to whether the
    appeal involves legal points arguable on their merits (and therefore not
    frivolous).” Howard v. King, 
    707 F.2d 215
    , 220 (5th Cir. 1983) (internal
    quotation marks and citation omitted).
    The district court’s order denying injunctive relief is immediately
    appealable. See 
    28 U.S.C. § 1292
    (a); Byrum v. Landreth, 
    566 F.3d 442
    , 444
    (5th Cir. 2009). However, to the extent Calhoun’s appeal is taken from an
    order effectively denying the appointment of counsel, he has appealed from
    the denial of a non-appealable interlocutory order. See Williams v. Catoe, 
    946 F.3d 278
    , 279 (5th Cir. 2020) (en banc).            As such, the appeal is
    DISMISSED IN PART for lack of jurisdiction. See 
    id.
    In his IFP filings, Calhoun contends that the district court did not
    properly determine that he was required to pay the filing fee in installments.
    He asserts in an attenuated and conclusory fashion that his underlying civil
    action against prison officials is meritorious. Also, Calhoun renews an
    allegation that his former appointed counsel had an inappropriate
    relationship and makes vague assertions that counsel withheld evidence.
    Calhoun makes no meaningful effort to demonstrate that the district
    court erred in denying his request for injunctive relief. Because he effectively
    fails to challenge the district court’s ruling, Calhoun has abandoned the
    relevant issues. See Yohey v. Collins, 
    985 F.2d 222
    , 224-25 (5th Cir. 1993);
    Brinkmann v. Dallas Cnty. Deputy Sheriff Abner, 
    813 F.2d 744
    , 748 (5th Cir.
    1987). As Calhoun fails to demonstrate that his appeal will involve a
    nonfrivolous issue, his appeal is DISMISSED IN PART as frivolous, and
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    Case: 22-40733     Document: 00516695035           Page: 3   Date Filed: 03/30/2023
    No. 22-40733
    his IFP motion is DENIED. See Baugh, 
    117 F.3d at
    202 n.24; 5th Cir.
    R. 42.2. Calhoun also moves for the appointment of counsel, for a remand
    to the district court, and to compel the production of evidence. These and
    any other remaining motions are DENIED.
    Calhoun is WARNED that if he accumulates three strikes under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1915
    (g), he will not be able to proceed IFP in any civil action or
    appeal filed while he is incarcerated or detained in any facility unless he is
    under imminent danger of serious physical injury. See § 1915(g).
    3