United States v. Porter ( 2023 )


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  • Case: 22-10943         Document: 00516835235             Page: 1      Date Filed: 07/26/2023
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Fifth Circuit
    ____________
    United States Court of Appeals
    Fifth Circuit
    No. 22-10943
    Summary Calendar                                   FILED
    ____________                                     July 26, 2023
    Lyle W. Cayce
    United States of America,                                                           Clerk
    Plaintiff—Appellee,
    versus
    Christian Lamar Porter,
    Defendant—Appellant.
    ______________________________
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Texas
    USDC No. 3:20-CR-49-1
    ______________________________
    Before Jones, Haynes, and Oldham, Circuit Judges.
    Per Curiam: *
    Christian Lamar Porter pleaded guilty to one count of possession of a
    firearm by a convicted felon, in violation of 
    18 U.S.C. §§ 922
    (g)(1) and
    924(a)(2). Relying on National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius,
    
    567 U.S. 519
     (2012), he argues for the first time on appeal that § 922(g)(1)
    exceeds the scope of Congress’s power under the Commerce Clause and is
    _____________________
    *
    This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.
    Case: 22-10943      Document: 00516835235          Page: 2   Date Filed: 07/26/2023
    No. 22-10943
    thus unconstitutional. The Government has filed an unopposed motion for
    summary affirmance and an alternative request for an extension of time to file
    its brief.
    Porter correctly concedes that his arguments challenging the
    constitutionality of § 922(g)(1) are foreclosed. See United States v. Alcantar,
    
    733 F.3d 143
    , 145–46 (5th Cir. 2013); United States v. Daugherty, 
    264 F.3d 513
    , 518 (5th Cir. 2001); United States v. De Leon, 
    170 F.3d 494
    , 499 (5th Cir.
    1999). He raises the arguments to preserve them for further review.
    Because summary disposition is appropriate, see Groendyke Transp.,
    Inc. v. Davis, 
    406 F.2d 1158
    , 1162 (5th Cir. 1969), the Government’s motion
    for summary affirmance is GRANTED, the alternative motion for an
    extension of time to file a brief is DENIED, and the judgment of the district
    court is AFFIRMED.
    2