Perry J. Mace v. EEOC ( 1999 )


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  •                     United States Court of Appeals
    FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 99-1843
    ___________
    Perry J. Mace,                           *
    *
    Appellant,            * Appeal from the United States
    * District Court for the Eastern
    v.                                 * District of Missouri.
    *
    Equal Employment Opportunity             *     [UNPUBLISHED]
    Commission,                              *
    *
    Appellee.             *
    ___________
    Submitted: October 19, 1999
    Filed: October 25, 1999
    ___________
    Before BOWMAN, FAGG, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
    ___________
    PER CURIAM.
    Perry Mace filed an action under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA),
    alleging the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) did not provide him
    with a complete copy of his employment discrimination claim file in response to his
    FOIA request. Based on affidavits from two EEOC officials stating that all documents
    related to Mace's claim were released except one exempt memorandum, the district
    court granted the EEOC's summary judgment motion. Mace appeals.
    Mace first asserts summary judgment was improper because "overwhelming
    evidence" showed the EEOC withheld more than a one page interagency memorandum.
    The record does not support Mace's argument. The EEOC's affidavits state that all
    identifiable, non-exempt documents were produced in response to Mace's FOIA
    request, and Mace offers no evidence contradicting the EEOC affidavits. See Miller
    v. United States Dep't of State, 
    779 F.2d 1378
    , 1383 (8th Cir. 1985) (deference is given
    to agency affidavits averring that documents have been produced, are unidentifiable,
    or are exempt; search for documents must be reasonable, but not exhaustive; and
    burden is on requester to rebut agency affidavits by showing lack of good faith); Davis
    v. CIA, 
    711 F.2d 858
    , 860 (8th Cir. 1983) (per curiam) (district court may forego
    discovery and award summary judgment based on relatively detailed, nonconclusory
    agency affidavits submitted in good faith); Safecard Services, Inc. v. SEC, 
    926 F.2d 1197
    , 1200 (D.C. Cir. 1991) (speculative claims about existence of other documents
    cannot rebut presumption of good faith afforded agency affidavits). We thus conclude
    the district court properly granted summary judgment to the EEOC.
    Mace also argues the EEOC cannot claim an exemption for the withheld
    memorandum, see 5 U.S.C. § 552(b)(5), because the EEOC did not adequately prove
    the protected contents of the document or "how . . . release of the document would hurt
    [the EEOC]." We disagree. Having carefully reviewed the record, we conclude the
    district court properly relied on the EEOC affidavits in finding the memorandum was
    a decision-making document and thus qualified for the deliberative process exemption.
    See Missouri ex rel. Shorr v. United States Army Corps of Eng'rs, 
    147 F.3d 708
    , 710
    (8th Cir. 1998) (exemption permits nondisclosure of documents that are both
    predecisional and deliberative); 
    Miller, 779 F.2d at 1387
    (agency affidavits must justify
    claimed exemption of each document by tying the purpose for the exemption to the
    actual document part alleged to be exempt).
    We affirm the district court. See 8th Cir. R. 47B.
    -2-
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK, U.S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.
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