Joyce Babin v. Leonard Powell ( 2008 )


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  •                United States Bankruptcy Appellate Panel
    FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
    No. 08-6008
    In re:                                   *
    *
    Leonard Powell and Margaret Powell,      *
    *
    Debtors.                        *
    *
    Joyce Bradley Babin,                     *
    Chapter 13 Trustee,                      *       Appeal from the United States
    *       Bankruptcy Court for the
    Trustee - Appellant,            *       Western District of Arkansas
    *
    v.                        *
    *
    Leonard Powell and Margaret Powell,      *
    *
    Debtors - Appellees.            *
    *
    Nancy J. Gargula, U.S. Trustee,          *
    *
    Amicus on Behalf of Appellant   *
    *
    No. 08-6009
    In re:                                      *
    *
    Cho Pun Davis,                              *
    *
    Debtor.                            *
    *
    Joyce Bradley Babin,                        *
    Chapter 13 Trustee,                         *        Appeal from the United States
    *        Bankruptcy Court for the
    Trustee - Appellant,               *        Western District of Arkansas
    *
    v.                           *
    *
    Cho Pun Davis,                              *
    *
    Debtor - Appellee.                 *
    *
    Nancy J. Gargula, U.S. Trustee,             *
    *
    Amicus on Behalf of Appellant      *
    Submitted: August 8, 2008
    Filed: September 2, 2008
    Before KRESSEL, Chief Judge, SCHERMER, and MCDONALD, Bankruptcy
    Judges
    SCHERMER, Bankruptcy Judge
    2
    The issue raised in these appeals concerns the calculation of a debtor’s
    allowable expenses under Section 707(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I) of the Bankruptcy Code. The
    specific question addressed is whether above-median income debtors may claim
    transportation ownership expense deductions for vehicles owned free and clear of
    liens. The Chapter 13 Trustee objected to the confirmation of plans proposed by
    Debtors Leonard and Margaret Powell and Cho Pun Davis on the theory that the
    debtors were not submitting all projected disposable income to the repayment of
    creditors under their plans. The debtors had calculated disposable income by
    deducting transportation ownership expenses for vehicles owned free and clear of
    liens. The bankruptcy court overruled the objections and confirmed the debtors’
    plans. In so doing, the bankruptcy court allowed the debtors deductions for
    transportation ownership expenses for vehicles owned free and clear of liens in
    calculating disposable income.
    This Court has previously addressed this issue in Babin v. Wilson (In re
    Wilson), 
    383 B.R. 729
    (B.A.P. 8th Cir. 2008), wherein this Court concluded that
    debtors who do not incur vehicle ownership expenses are not permitted to claim a
    deduction for such expenses because such expenses are not allowable under
    Section 707(b)(2)(A)(ii)(I) of the Bankruptcy Code. We are bound by the decision
    of a prior panel of this Court. United States v. Betcher, ___ F.3d ___, 
    2008 WL 2796721
    , at *2 (8th Cir. Jul. 22, 2008); Passmore v. Astrue, 
    533 F.3d 658
    , 660 (8th Cir.
    2008); Nelson v. Mickelson (In re Pfleghaar), 
    215 B.R. 394
    , 396 (B.A.P. 8th Cir.
    1997); Luedtke v. Nationsbanc Mortgage Corp. (In re Luedtke), 
    215 B.R. 390
    , 391 (8th
    Cir. BAP 1997). For the reasons set forth in Babin v. Wilson, we REVERSE the
    orders confirming the debtors’ plans.
    3