United States v. Julio Oviedo , 27 F. App'x 708 ( 2001 )


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  •                      United States Court of Appeals
    FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 01-2130
    ___________
    United States of America,               *
    *
    Appellee,                  *
    * Appeal from the United States
    v.                                * District Court for the
    * Northern District of Iowa.
    Julio Oviedo,                           *
    *     [UNPUBLISHED]
    Appellant.                 *
    ___________
    Submitted: October 31, 2001
    Filed: November 6, 2001
    ___________
    Before LOKEN, BEAM, and MORRIS SHEPPARD ARNOLD, Circuit Judges.
    ___________
    PER CURIAM.
    Julio Oviedo pleaded guilty to conspiring to distribute and possess with intent
    to distribute 500 grams or more of methamphetamine in violation of 
    21 U.S.C. § 846
    .
    The district court1 sentenced him to 292 months imprisonment and five years
    supervised release. On appeal, Oviedo’s attorney has filed a brief and moved to
    withdraw under Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967). Oviedo has filed a pro
    se supplemental brief. We affirm Oviedo’s conviction and sentence.
    1
    The Honorable Mark W. Bennett, Chief Judge, United States District Court
    for the Northern District of Iowa.
    Counsel argues that Oviedo did not admit to each element of a conspiracy, but
    the plea transcript amply supports a factual basis for the plea. See United States v.
    Rodgers, 
    18 F.3d 1425
    , 1428-29 (8th Cir. 1994). In his pro se submission, Oviedo
    argues that the district court improperly awarded him criminal history points for being
    on probation when he committed the instant offense, imposing a two-level
    enhancement for possessing a gun, and holding him responsible for fifteen or more
    kilograms of methamphetamine.
    We reject these arguments: (1) because Oviedo’s criminal history category
    would be the same without the two challenged criminal history points, any error
    would be harmless, see United States v. Tiger, 
    223 F.3d 811
    , 812-13 (8th Cir. 2000),
    and in any event his challenge is completely unfounded; (2) the district court did not,
    in fact, assess any gun-possession enhancement; and (3) not only did Oviedo stipulate
    to the drug quantity he now challenges, see United States v. Nguyen, 
    46 F.3d 781
    ,
    783 (8th Cir. 1995) (defendant who voluntarily exposes himself to specific sentence
    may not challenge that punishment on appeal), but the assessed drug quantity is well
    supported in the presentence report, which Oviedo did not challenge, see United
    States v. LaRoche, 
    83 F.3d 958
    , 959 (8th Cir. 1996) (per curiam) (district court may
    accept as true all factual allegations contained in PSR that are not specifically
    objected to by parties).
    Finally, any claim by Oviedo asserting ineffective assistance of counsel should
    be raised in a postconviction proceeding. See United States v. Cain, 
    134 F.3d 1345
    ,
    1352 (8th Cir. 1998). Having found no other nonfrivolous issues for appeal upon our
    independent review pursuant to Penson v. Ohio, 
    488 U.S. 75
     (1988), we affirm the
    judgment of the district court, and we grant counsel’s motion to withdraw.
    -2-
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK, U.S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.
    -3-