Malik Shabazz v. Larry Norris ( 1996 )


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  •                               ___________
    No. 95-3112
    ___________
    Malik Shabazz,                     *
    *
    Appellant,            *
    *
    v.                         *   Appeal from the United States
    *   District Court for the
    Larry Norris, Director,            *   Eastern District of Arkansas.
    Arkansas Department of             *        [UNPUBLISHED]
    Correction,                        *
    *
    Appellee.             *
    ___________
    Submitted:   January 25, 1996
    Filed: January 30, 1996
    ___________
    Before McMILLIAN, WOLLMAN, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
    ___________
    PER CURIAM.
    Malik Shabazz is serving consecutive sentences in the Arkansas
    Department of Correction (ADC).     He filed a 28 U.S.C. § 2254
    petition, claiming he was receiving multiple punishments for the
    same offense in that ADC was incorrectly computing his parole
    eligibility and release dates under Arkansas statutes and ADC
    regulations, and had not given him sufficient credit for time
    served and good time.       Shabazz moved for summary judgment,
    asserting that he had filed unsuccessful grievances, he had filed
    a petition on this matter in state circuit court but no action had
    yet resulted, and he had no effective state remedy. The district
    court1 denied summary judgment and dismissed Shabazz's petition.
    1
    The Honorable Stephen M. Reasoner, Chief Judge, United States
    District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas, adopting the
    report and recommendations of the Honorable Henry L. Jones, Jr.,
    United States Magistrate Judge for the Eastern District of
    Shabazz appeals.
    We conclude dismissal without prejudice was warranted because
    Shabazz failed to exhaust his available state remedies. See 28
    U.S.C. § 2254(b); Preiser v. Rodriguez, 
    411 U.S. 475
    , 489-90
    (1973); Ashker v. Leapley, 
    5 F.3d 1178
    , 1179 (8th Cir. 1993).
    Shabazz's argument that state court precedent made it futile to
    pursue a state remedy is without merit, as the case he cites does
    not stand for that proposition. Arkansas inmates who disagree with
    the computation of their parole eligibility and release dates can
    file actions for declaratory judgment and mandamus against ADC to
    have their records corrected. See Woods v. Lockhart, 
    727 S.W.2d 849
    (Ark. 1987); St. John v. Lockhart, 
    691 S.W.2d 148
    (Ark. 1985).
    Shabazz's claim of inordinate delay in the state proceedings is
    also without merit, as he filed his section 2254 petition about
    three months after filing his state court petition. Shabazz does
    not indicate the current status of those proceedings. Cf. Wade v.
    Lockhart, 
    674 F.2d 721
    , 722 (8th Cir. 1982) (vacating dismissal
    based on failure to exhaust where postconviction petition had been
    pending in state court over two years); Seemiller v. Circuit Court
    Clerk of St. Charles County, 
    640 F.2d 175
    , 176 n.2 (8th Cir. 1981)
    (per curiam) (finding ten- to twelve-month delay in ruling on claim
    not unreasonable, but implying further delay may amount to denial
    of rights). Accordingly, we modify the dismissal to be without
    prejudice, and affirm.
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK, U. S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.
    Arkansas.
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