United States v. Leon Bell ( 1999 )


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  •                      United States Court of Appeals
    FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 98-3479
    ___________
    United States of America,                 *
    *
    Appellee,                    *
    * Appeal from the United States
    v.                                  * District Court for the
    * Eastern District of Arkansas
    Leon Bell, Jr.,                           *
    *     [UNPUBLISHED]
    Appellant.                   *
    ___________
    Submitted: February 19, 1999
    Filed: March 26, 1999
    ___________
    Before McMILLIAN, LOKEN, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.
    ___________
    PER CURIAM.
    Leon Bell, Jr., appeals from the final judgment entered in the United States
    District Court1 for the Eastern District of Arkansas after he pleaded guilty to affecting
    commerce by robbery, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1951; and to using and carrying a
    firearm during and in relation to a crime of violence, in violation of 18 U.S.C.
    § 924(c)(1). The district court sentenced appellant to two consecutive terms of 60
    months imprisonment, plus 3 years of supervised release. For reversal appellant
    1
    The Honorable Henry Woods, United States District Judge for the Eastern
    District of Arkansas.
    argues the district court erred in not granting him an acceptance-of-responsibility
    reduction under U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Manual § 3E1.1 (1998).
    The district court&s decision whether to grant such a reduction “is afforded
    great deference and will not be disturbed unless it is clearly erroneous.” United
    States v. Evans, 
    51 F.3d 764
    , 766 (8th Cir. 1995); see U.S. Sentencing Guidelines
    Manual § 3E1.1, comment. (n.5) (1998). After carefully reviewing the record, we
    conclude the court did not clearly err in finding Bell had not met his burden of
    demonstrating that he had accepted responsibility, given Bell’s vague admission to
    the probation officer about his offense conduct and his failure to add anything of
    substance when addressing the court at sentencing. See United States v. Mohamed,
    
    161 F.3d 1132
    , 1136 (8th Cir. 1998) (defendant not entitled to reduction merely
    because she pleads guilty), petition for cert. filed, No. 98-8243 (U.S. Feb. 16, 1999);
    United States v. Hawkins, 
    78 F.3d 348
    , 352 (1996) (voluntarily admitting
    involvement in offense does not automatically entitle defendant to reduction), cert.
    denied, 
    117 S. Ct. 126
    (1996); United States v. Byrd, 
    76 F.3d 194
    , 196-97 (8th Cir.
    1996) (discussing burden); cf. United States v. Chevre, 
    146 F.3d 622
    , 625 (8th Cir.
    1998) (defendant may receive reduction if he demonstrates recognition and
    affirmative responsibility for offense and sincere remorse).
    Accordingly, the judgment is affirmed.
    A true copy.
    Attest:
    CLERK, U.S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.
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