United States v. Dale Adin Beston , 76 F. App'x 116 ( 2003 )


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  •                      United States Court of Appeals
    FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 03-1033
    ___________
    United States of America,                *
    *
    Appellee,                   *
    * Appeal from the United States
    v.                                 * District Court for the
    * District of North Dakota.
    Dale Adin Beston,                        *
    * [UNPUBLISHED]
    Appellant.                  *
    ___________
    Submitted: September 26, 2003
    Filed: October 1, 2003
    ___________
    Before MELLOY, BOWMAN, and SMITH, Circuit Judges.
    ___________
    PER CURIAM.
    After a jury trial, Dale Adin Beston, an Indian, was convicted of taking money
    from another person by force, violence, and intimidation within the exclusive
    jurisdiction of the United States, in violation of 
    18 U.S.C. §§ 2111
    , 1153, and 2. The
    district court1 sentenced Beston to 84 months imprisonment and 2 years supervised
    release. On appeal, Beston argues that the witnesses’ contradictory testimony cannot
    sustain the guilty verdict, and that the district court erred in denying the jury access
    1
    The Honorable Patrick A. Conmy, United States District Judge for the District
    of North Dakota.
    to a medical text on the effects of methamphetamine use, which could have
    discredited the testimony of a prosecution witness--Beston’s coconspirator--who
    admitted to abusing the narcotic.
    Although the testimony of the victim and Beston’s coconspirator was
    inconsistent and contradictory, and although the coconspirator’s testimony was
    further undermined by her admitted methamphetamine abuse and the testimony of
    other defense witnesses, resolving these inconsistencies and determining witness
    credibility is solely the responsibility of the jury. See United States v. Harris, 
    310 F.3d 1105
    , 1111 (8th Cir. 2002) (appellate court may not assess credibility of
    witnesses), cert. denied, 
    123 S. Ct. 2121
     (2003); United States v. Holman, 
    197 F.3d 920
    , 921 (8th Cir. 1999) (per curiam) (resolving conflicts or contradictions in
    testimony is role of jury); United States v. McCarthy, 
    97 F.3d 1562
    , 1571 (8th Cir.
    1996) (when reviewing sufficiency of evidence, witness credibility must be resolved
    in favor of verdict), cert. denied, 
    519 U.S. 1139
    , and cert. denied, 
    520 U.S. 1133
    (1997). We conclude the jury could have found that the government had proven all
    the elements of the offense beyond a reasonable doubt. See United States v. Fitz, 
    317 F.3d 878
    , 1111 (8th Cir. 2003) (challenge to sufficiency of evidence is reviewed de
    novo, examining evidence in light most favorable to verdict).
    Also, the district court did not abuse its discretion in refusing to admit the
    medical text on methamphetamine use, which Beston did not offer in connection
    with any witness’s testimony, despite the district court’s offer to allow Beston to
    present testimony about the effects of methamphetamine use. See United States v.
    McQuiston, 
    998 F.2d 627
    , 629 (8th Cir. 1993) (court did not abuse its discretion in
    excluding periodical article on medical effects of inhalants that was not offered in
    connection with any witness’s testimony). Further, any error in excluding the medical
    material was harmless:        Beston’s coconspirator testified that she abused
    methamphetamine, that she had taken it prior to the robbery, and that her
    methamphetamine use adversely affected her memory and judgment. Cf. United
    -2-
    States v. Riley, 
    657 F.2d 1377
    , 1388 (8th Cir. 1981) (district court exclusion of
    records about witness’s use of LSD and blackouts was harmless error because
    witness testified about her drug abuse).
    Accordingly, we affirm.
    ______________________________
    -3-