United States v. Damien Carter , 256 F. App'x 853 ( 2007 )


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  •                      United States Court of Appeals
    FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
    ___________
    No. 07-1341
    ___________
    United States,                       *
    *
    Appellee,                 *
    * Appeal from the United States
    v.                              * District Court for the
    * Western District of Missouri.
    Damien A. Carter, also known as      *
    Boo-Bear LNU,                        * [UNPUBLISHED]
    *
    Appellant.                *
    ___________
    Submitted: December 3, 2007
    Filed: December 4, 2007
    ___________
    Before BYE, RILEY, and MELLOY, Circuit Judges.
    ___________
    PER CURIAM.
    Damien Carter pleaded guilty to possession with intent to distribute more than
    50 grams of cocaine base, in violation of 
    21 U.S.C. §§ 841
    (a)(1), (b)(1)(A), 846; to
    possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug crime, in violation of 
    18 U.S.C. § 924
    (c); and to a forfeiture count. The district court1 sentenced Carter to consecutive
    prison terms of 121 months on the drug charge, 60 months on the firearm charge, and
    two concurrent 5-year terms of supervised release. Carter’s counsel has moved to
    1
    The Honorable Ortrie D. Smith, United States District Judge for the Western
    District of Missouri.
    withdraw and has filed a brief under Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967),
    arguing that the district court erred by not allowing Carter to withdraw his guilty plea
    because his prior counsel failed to investigate the legality of a search and seizure. We
    affirm.
    After a careful review of the record, we conclude the district court did not abuse
    its discretion by refusing to allow Carter to withdraw his plea. See United States v.
    Gray, 
    152 F.3d 816
    , 819 (8th Cir. 1998) (although defendant seeking to withdraw plea
    before sentencing is given more liberal consideration, he has no absolute right to do
    so, and decision to deny motion is in district court’s sound discretion); United States
    v. Wicker, 
    80 F.3d 263
    , 266 (8th Cir. 1996) (standard of review; court may grant
    motion to withdraw guilty plea if defendant files such motion before sentencing and
    establishes fair and just reason for withdrawing plea). The plea transcript shows that
    Carter’s plea was knowing and voluntary, that he had had specific discussions with
    his counsel regarding the search and seizure, and that he understood the unlikelihood
    of a successful motion to suppress. See United States v. Bahena, 
    223 F.3d 797
    , 806-
    07 (8th Cir. 2000) (when defendant stated at plea hearing he understood, later
    conclusory claim that he did not rings hollow); Weisberg v. Minn., 
    29 F.3d 1271
    ,
    1278 (8th Cir. 1994) (to prove that plea is not knowing and voluntary, defendant must
    show that he did not make a “‘voluntary and intelligent choice among the alternative
    courses of action’”) (internal citation omitted); see also Blackledge v. Allison, 
    431 U.S. 63
    , 74 (1977) (“Solemn declarations in open court carry a strong presumption of
    verity.”). To the extent Carter is arguing that his counsel was ineffective, he must
    raise this argument in a 
    28 U.S.C. § 2255
     motion. See United States v. Cain, 
    134 F.3d 1345
    , 1352 (8th Cir. 1998) (ineffective-assistance-of-counsel claim should be raised
    in § 2255 motion).
    Upon review of the record in accordance with Penson v. Ohio, 
    488 U.S. 75
    , 80
    (1988), we find no nonfrivolous issues. Accordingly, we grant counsel’s motion, and
    we affirm.
    ______________________________
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