Moise Galicia-Corado v. Jefferson Sessions ( 2017 )


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  •                               NOT FOR PUBLICATION                        FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        OCT 2 2017
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    MOISE ALEJANDRO GALICIA-                        No.    14-72685
    CORADO, AKA Moise Corado, AKA
    Moise Alejandro Galicia, AKA Moise              Agency No. A087-526-738
    Galicia Corado, AKA Moise A. Galicia-
    Corado,
    MEMORANDUM*
    Petitioner,
    v.
    JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney
    General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Submitted September 26, 2017**
    Before:      SILVERMAN, TALLMAN, and N. R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
    Moise Alejandro Galicia-Corado, a native and citizen of El Salvador,
    petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying his
    application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention
    Against Torture (“CAT”). Our jurisdiction is governed by 
    8 U.S.C. § 1252
    . We
    review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings, Silaya v. Mukasey,
    
    524 F.3d 1066
    , 1070 (9th Cir. 2008), and we review de novo questions of law,
    Cerezo v. Mukasey, 
    512 F.3d 1163
    , 1166 (9th Cir. 2008). We dismiss in part and
    deny in part the petition for review.
    The record does not compel the conclusion that Galicia-Corado established
    extraordinary circumstances to excuse his untimely asylum application. See 
    8 C.F.R. § 1208.4
    (a)(5); see also Tamang v. Holder, 
    598 F.3d 1083
    , 1090-91 (9th
    Cir. 2010) (extraordinary circumstances did not excuse untimely asylum
    application where petitioner claimed ineffective assistance of counsel but failed to
    comply with Matter of Lozada requirements). Thus, we deny the petition for
    review as to Galicia-Corado’s asylum claim.
    Galicia-Corado’s argument that the BIA failed to consider the elements of
    his proposed social groups cumulatively is unexhausted, see Barron v. Ashcroft,
    
    358 F.3d 674
    , 677-78 (9th Cir. 2004) (court lacks jurisdiction to review claims not
    presented to the agency), and Galicia-Corado does not otherwise challenge the
    BIA’s determination that he failed to establish past or future harm on account of a
    protected ground, see Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 
    94 F.3d 1256
    , 1259-60 (9th Cir.
    2                                   14-72685
    1996) (issues not specifically raised and argued in a party’s opening brief are
    waived). Thus, Galicia-Corado’s withholding of removal claim fails.
    Substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of Galicia-Corado’s CAT
    claim because he failed to establish it is more likely than not that he would be
    tortured at the instigation, or with the consent or acquiescence, of the government
    of El Salvador. See Silaya, 
    524 F.3d at 1073
    . We reject Galicia-Corado’s
    contentions that the BIA erred in its analysis and violated his right to due process.
    See Lata v. INS, 
    204 F.3d 1241
    , 1246 (9th Cir. 2000) (requiring error to prevail on
    a due process claim).
    Galicia-Corado’s motion to hold the proceedings in abeyance (Docket Entry
    No. 8) is denied as moot.
    PETITION FOR REVIEW DISMISSED in part; DENIED in part.
    3                                    14-72685