-
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION MAR 05 2014 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT CESAR MARROQUIN-IBARRA, No. 10-72178 Petitioner, Agency No. A092-248-316 v. MEMORANDUM* ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent. On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Submitted March 3, 2014** Pasadena, California Before: KOZINSKI, Chief Judge, GRABER, Circuit Judge, and ZOUHARY, District Judge.*** * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). *** The Honorable Jack Zouhary, District Judge for the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, sitting by designation. page 2 1. The Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) didn’t err in examining the criminal complaint and the abstract of judgment to determine that Marroquin- Ibarra had been convicted of elder abuse with a dangerous weapon. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(3)(B); Taylor v. United States,
495 U.S. 575, 602 (1990); see also
Cal. Penal Code §§ 368(b)(1), 12022(b)(1). Marroquin-Ibarra’s claim that he didn’t use a dangerous weapon is an impermissible collateral attack on his state court conviction. See Ramirez-Villalpando v. Holder,
645 F.3d 1035, 1041 (9th Cir. 2011). 2. The BIA didn’t err in adopting the immigration judge’s determination that elder abuse with a dangerous weapon is a crime of violence because the crime presents a “substantial risk that physical force . . . may be used” against another person.
18 U.S.C. § 16(b); see also
8 U.S.C. § 1101(a)(43)(F). Marroquin-Ibarra’s argument that he lacked intent is belied by the fact that a conviction for elder abuse requires a finding that the defendant “willfully cause[d] or permit[ted] any elder . . . to suffer.”
Cal. Penal Code § 368(b)(1). DENIED.
Document Info
Docket Number: 10-72178
Citation Numbers: 560 F. App'x 681
Judges: Graber, Kozinski, Zouhary
Filed Date: 3/5/2014
Precedential Status: Non-Precedential
Modified Date: 8/31/2023