Jose Castillo-Rodas v. Jefferson Sessions ( 2018 )


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  •                               NOT FOR PUBLICATION                        FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       MAR 23 2018
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    JOSE ISABEL CASTILLO-RODAS,                     No. 14-73072
    Petitioner,                     Agency No. A098-762-773
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    JEFFERSON B. SESSIONS III, Attorney
    General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Submitted March 13, 2018**
    Before:      LEAVY, M. SMITH, and CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges.
    Jose Isabel Castillo-Rodas, a native and citizen of El Salvador, petitions for
    review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal
    from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for withholding of
    removal and protection under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). We have
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the
    agency’s factual findings. Fakhry v. Mukasey, 
    524 F.3d 1057
    , 1062 (9th Cir.
    2008). We deny the petition for review.
    Substantial evidence supports the agency’s conclusion that Castillo-Rodas
    failed to establish it is more likely than not he will be persecuted if returned to El
    Salvador. See Nagoulko v. INS, 
    333 F.3d 1012
    , 1018 (9th Cir. 2003) (possibility of
    future persecution in Ukraine too speculative). Contrary to Castillo-Rodas’s
    contentions, the BIA did not err in declining to reach his arguments as to nexus or
    relocation. See Simeonov v. Ashcroft, 
    371 F.3d 532
    , 538 (9th Cir. 2004). Thus,
    Castillo-Rodas’s withholding of removal claim fails.
    Substantial evidence also supports the agency’s denial of CAT relief because
    Castillo-Rodas failed to establish it is more likely than not he will be tortured with
    the consent or acquiescence of the government of El Salvador. See Aden v.
    Holder, 
    589 F.3d 1040
    , 1047 (9th Cir. 2009); Garcia-Milian v. Holder, 
    755 F.3d 1026
    , 1034-35 (9th Cir. 2014) (evidence did not compel conclusion that petitioner
    established the state action necessary for CAT relief).
    PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
    2                                     14-73072