Daudi v. Holder ( 2010 )


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  •                                                                            FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION                             FEB 11 2010
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    MOHAMMAD DAUDI; PARI DAUDI;                      No. 05-77013
    MURSSAL DAUDI; SOHEYL DAUDI,
    Agency Nos. A095-291-703
    Petitioners,                                   A095-291-704
    A095-291-706
    v.                                                        A095-291-707
    ERIC H. HOLDER Jr., Attorney General,
    MEMORANDUM *
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Submitted February 9, 2010 **
    Pasadena, California
    Before: THOMAS and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges, and FOGEL, *** District
    Judge.
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **
    This panel unanimously finds this case suitable for decision without
    oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    ***
    The Honorable Jeremy D. Fogel, United States District Judge for the
    Northern District of California, sitting by designation.
    Mohammad and Pari Daudi, and their children Murssal and Soheyl, petition
    for review of the denial of a new hearing by the Board of Immigration Appeals
    (“BIA”). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 
    8 U.S.C. § 1252
    . We grant the petition
    and remand for a new removal hearing. Because the parties are familiar with the
    factual and procedural history of the case, we need not recount it here.
    We review a decision of the BIA for abuse of discretion. Morales Apolinar
    v. Mukasey, 
    514 F.3d 893
    , 895 (9th Cir. 2008). We uphold the decision unless the
    BIA “acted arbitrarily, irrationally, or contrary to law.” Singh v. INS, 
    213 F.3d 1050
    , 1052 (9th Cir. 2000) (internal quotation marks omitted).
    Here, the BIA was faced with what appeared to be two timely filed motions
    to reopen. The first was filed by a lawyer associated with the Daudis’s lawyer on
    appeal. The motion presented evidence that the BIA had sent its denial of appeal
    to the wrong address and requested that the BIA reissue the denial. It was not
    accompanied by a motion to stay removal or the voluntary departure period. The
    second was filed by a new and unaffiliated lawyer. It was accompanied by a
    motion to stay removal and voluntary departure. It argued that the Daudis had
    received ineffective assistance of counsel from their three prior attorneys: at their
    hearing, on appeal, and, most importantly for our purposes, on the first motion to
    reopen. It was accompanied by papers substantially complying with the procedural
    2
    requirements of Matter of Lozada, 
    19 I. & N. Dec. 637
     (BIA 1988), including a
    complaint filed with the California Bar Association against the attorney who filed
    the first motion to reopen, and a letter to her presenting her with the Daudis’s
    allegations against her.
    In response, the BIA sent a letter to both attorneys, indicating that it had
    received both motions to reopen, and informing the attorney who filed the first
    motion that she must file a new notice of appearance if she wished to continue to
    represent the Daudis. Neither lawyer responded to the letter. Nor did the
    government file papers responding to either motion.
    The BIA reissued its opinion on November 14, 2005. Noting the receipt of
    two “inconsistent” motions to reopen, the BIA elected to “adjudicate the first
    motion only” because “respondents did not withdraw the first motion, and counsel
    . . . did not withdraw as counsel.” Because the BIA’s initial decision had been
    returned as undeliverable, and because DHS had not responded to the motions, the
    BIA reissued its decision.
    The second motion effectively withdrew the first. The BIA abused its
    discretion when it reissued its appellate decision without considering the argument
    made in the second motion to reopen. “We think it goes without saying that IJs
    3
    and the BIA are not free to ignore arguments raised by a petitioner.” Sagaydak v.
    Gonzales, 
    405 F.3d 1035
    , 1040 (9th Cir. 2005).
    We grant the petition for review and remand for the BIA for further
    proceedings. Given our resolution of the case we need not, and do not, decide any
    other issue urged by the parties on appeal.
    PETITION GRANTED; REMANDED.
    4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 05-77013

Judges: Thomas, Silverman, Fogel

Filed Date: 2/11/2010

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/5/2024