Fred MacDonald v. United States ( 2017 )


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  •                                                                            FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION
    FEB 16 2017
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                      MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    FRED KENNETH MACDONALD,                          No.   15-56429
    Plaintiff-Appellant,               D.C. No.
    3:11-cv-01088-BEN-KSC
    v.
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; et al.,                MEMORANDUM*
    Defendants-Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of California
    Roger T. Benitez, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted February 13, 2017**
    Pasadena, California
    Before: D.W. NELSON, TALLMAN, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
    Appellant Fred Kenneth MacDonald (“MacDonald”) appeals the district
    court’s denial of his Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b) motion to reopen his
    case, vacate his voluntary dismissal without prejudice, and enter a new dismissal
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    with prejudice. A district court’s denial of a Rule 60(b) motion is a final,
    appealable order. Griffin v. Gomez, 
    741 F.3d 10
    , 25 (9th Cir. 2014). We have
    jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    . We review the district court’s denial of a
    Rule 60(b) motion for an abuse of discretion, Lemoge v. United States, 
    587 F.3d 1188
    , 1191–92 (9th Cir. 2009), and we affirm.
    The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying MacDonald’s Rule
    60(b) motion because MacDonald failed to establish grounds for relief. See
    Latshaw v. Trainer Wortham & Co., 
    452 F.3d 1097
    , 1100 (9th Cir. 2006) (allowing
    reversal of a Rule 60(b) order only if the district court “does not apply the correct
    law, rests its decision on a clearly erroneous finding of a material fact, or applies
    the correct legal standard in a manner that results in an abuse of discretion.”
    (quoting Engleson v. Burlington N. R.R. Co., 
    972 F.2d 1038
    , 1043 (9th Cir.
    1992))).
    We do not reach MacDonald’s arguments concerning the merits of the
    underlying case because “[a]n appeal from a denial of a Rule 60(b) motion brings
    up only the denial of the motion for review, not the merits of the underlying
    judgment.” Molloy v. Wilson, 
    878 F.2d 313
    , 315 (9th Cir. 1989); see also Floyd v.
    Laws, 
    929 F.2d 1390
    , 1400 (9th Cir. 1991).
    The parties shall bear their own costs on appeal.
    2
    AFFIRMED.
    3