United States v. Lucio Camarillo ( 2011 )


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  •                                                                            FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION                            MAR 16 2011
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                     U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                        No. 10-30097
    Plaintiff - Appellee,            D.C. No. 2:09-cr-02023-EFS-1
    v.
    LUCIO JOAQUIN CAMARILLO,                         MEMORANDUM *
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Eastern District of Washington
    Edward F. Shea, District Court Judge, Presiding
    Argued and Submitted January 14, 2011
    Seattle, Washington
    Before: GRABER and FISHER, Circuit Judges, and MARSHALL, Senior District
    Judge.**
    Defendant Lucio Joaquin Camarillo timely appeals the district court’s denial
    of his motions to suppress and his motion for a hearing pursuant to Franks v.
    Delaware, 
    438 U.S. 154
     (1978). Defendant argues that the search warrant was
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **    The Honorable Consuelo B. Marshall, Senior United States District
    Judge for the Central District of California, sitting by designation.
    premised on an illegal wiretap and that the affidavit supporting the search warrant
    omitted material information. We review a district court’s denial of a motion to
    suppress de novo. United States v. Maddox, 
    614 F.3d 1046
    , 1048 (9th Cir. 2010).
    We review an issuing judge’s decision that a wiretap was necessary for abuse of
    discretion. United States v. Canales Gomez, 
    358 F.3d 1221
    , 1225 (9th Cir. 2004).
    We have jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
     and affirm.
    The wiretap warrant contained sufficient information for the issuing judge to
    determine that the wiretap was necessary. See United States v. McGuire, 
    307 F.3d 1192
    , 1196 (9th Cir. 2002) (“This ‘necessity’ requirement can be satisfied by a
    showing in the application that ordinary investigative procedures, employed in
    good faith, would likely be ineffective in the particular case.” (citing United States
    v. Brone, 
    792 F.2d 1504
    , 1506 (9th Cir. 1986))). The affidavit supporting the
    wiretap warrant detailed unique difficulties in the investigation of the Camarillo
    family, including Camarillo family members’ past refusals to cooperate with law
    enforcement, difficulty locating family members’ residences, and specific
    problems with conducting physical and electronic surveillance.
    Defendant identifies three facts that were present in the affidavit supporting
    the wiretap but omitted from the affidavit supporting the search warrant: (1) that
    members of the Camarillo family tended not to store narcotics at their homes; (2)
    2
    that physical surveillance of the Camarillo family members’ homes did not reveal
    suspicious activity; and (3) that members of the Camarillo family were not
    believed to keep written documentation of their drug trafficking. We have held
    that an omission may provide the basis for a Franks hearing when: “(1) the
    affidavit contains intentionally or recklessly false statements or misleading
    omissions, and (2) the affidavit cannot support a finding of probable cause without
    the allegedly false information.” United States v. Reeves, 
    210 F.3d 1041
    , 1044 (9th
    Cir. 2000). The affidavit supporting the search warrant did not contain any
    misleading omissions. Accordingly, the district court properly denied Defendant’s
    motion to suppress and Defendant’s request for a Franks hearing.
    AFFIRMED.
    3