United States v. Justo Barajona-Avila , 451 F. App'x 667 ( 2011 )


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  •                                                                              FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION                                OCT 3 2011
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                         No. 10-30361
    Plaintiff - Appellee,              D.C. No. 6:10-cr-60060-HO
    v.
    MEMORANDUM *
    JUSTO BARAJONA-AVILA,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the District of Oregon
    Michael R. Hogan, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted September 27, 2011 **
    Before:        HAWKINS, SILVERMAN, and W. FLETCHER, Circuit Judges.
    Justo Barajona-Avila appeals from the 77-month sentence imposed
    following his guilty-plea conviction for illegal reentry, in violation of 
    8 U.S.C. § 1326
    (a). We have jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    , and we affirm.
    Barajona-Avila contends that the sentence is substantively unreasonable
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    because it is based on a 16-level enhancement under U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b) which
    lacks any empirical basis, and is grossly disproportionate to sentencing
    enhancements for more serious offenses. He further contends that the sentence is
    substantively unreasonable in light of his individual circumstances. The sentence
    at the bottom of the Guidelines range is substantively reasonable in light of the 
    18 U.S.C. § 3553
    (a) sentencing factors and the totality of the circumstances,
    particularly given Barajona-Avila’s multiple prior deportations and criminal
    history. See United States v. Carty, 
    520 F.3d 984
    , 993 (9th Cir. 2008) (en banc);
    United States v. Ramirez-Garcia, 
    269 F.3d 945
    , 947 (9th Cir. 2001) (holding that
    U.S.S.G. § 2L1.2(b) properly implements Congress’ intent “to enhance the
    penalties for aliens with prior convictions in order to deter others[]” by increasing
    the “sentencing range for aliens with prior convictions[]”).
    AFFIRMED.
    2                                    10-30361
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 10-30361

Citation Numbers: 451 F. App'x 667

Judges: Fletcher, Hawkins, Silverman

Filed Date: 10/3/2011

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 8/5/2023