Arnoldo Velasquez Ramirez v. Loretta E. Lynch , 609 F. App'x 466 ( 2015 )


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  •                                                                             FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION                             JUL 07 2015
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    ARNOLDO VELASQUEZ RAMIREZ,                       No. 13-70092
    Petitioner,                       Agency No. A070-951-497
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Submitted June 22, 2015**
    Before:        HAWKINS, GRABER, and W. FLETCHER, Circuit Judges.
    Arnoldo Velasquez Ramirez, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for
    review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal
    from an immigration judge’s decision denying his application for asylum,
    withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    (“CAT”). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review de novo
    questions of law and for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings.
    Wakkary v. Holder, 
    558 F.3d 1049
    , 1056 (9th Cir. 2009). We deny the petition for
    review.
    Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that the harm
    Velasquez Ramirez experienced from guerrillas did not rise to the level of
    persecution. See Hoxha v. Ashcroft, 
    319 F.3d 1179
    , 1182 (9th Cir. 2003)
    (harassment, threats, and one beating did not compel finding of past persecution).
    Substantial evidence also supports the agency’s finding that Velasquez Ramirez
    did not establish a well-founded fear of persecution on account of a protected
    ground. See Zetino v. Holder, 
    622 F.3d 1007
    , 1016 (9th Cir. 2010) (“[a]n alien’s
    desire to be free from harassment by criminals motivated by theft or random
    violence by gang members bears no nexus to a protected ground”). We reject
    Velasquez Ramirez’s contention that the agency did not apply the pre-REAL ID
    Act nexus standard, and his contentions of error in the BIA’s waiver finding.
    Because Velasquez Ramirez failed to meet the lower standard of proof for
    asylum, his claim for withholding of removal necessarily fails. See Zehatye v.
    Gonzales, 
    453 F.3d 1182
    , 1190 (9th Cir. 2006).
    2                                     13-70092
    Finally, Velasquez Ramirez has not made any argument regarding the
    agency’s denial of CAT relief. See Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 
    94 F.3d 1256
    , 1259-
    60 (9th Cir. 1996) (issues not specifically raised and argued in a party’s opening
    brief are waived).
    PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED.
    3                                    13-70092