Bryan Monkres v. Rosanne Campbell , 408 F. App'x 101 ( 2011 )


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  •                            NOT FOR PUBLICATION
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                            FILED
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT                               JAN 12 2011
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    BRYAN RANDALL MONKRES,                           No. 08-16011
    Petitioner - Appellant,            D.C. No. 4:04-CV-02311-CW
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    ROSANNE CAMPBELL, et al.,
    Respondents - Appellees.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Northern District of California
    Claudia Wilken, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted January 11, 2010**
    San Francisco, California
    Before: KOZINSKI, Chief Judge, WALLACE and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges.
    The California Supreme Court’s rejection of Monkres’ Due Process claim
    was not an objectively unreasonable application of Supreme Court precedent.
    Monkres argues that he was denied due process when the trial court admitted
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    -2-
    evidence of uncharged prior sexual assaults against the victim as evidence of her
    lack of consent to the charged sexual offenses in this case, and of Monkres’
    propensity to commit acts of sexual assault. However, Monkres “can point to no
    Supreme Court precedent establishing that admission of propensity evidence, as
    here, to lend credibility to a sex victim's allegations, and thus indisputably relevant
    to the crimes charged, is unconstitutional.” Mejia v. Garcia, 
    534 F.3d 1036
    , 1046
    (9th Cir. 2008). Furthermore, the Supreme Court has “not yet made a clear ruling
    that admission of irrelevant or overtly prejudicial evidence [under state law]
    constitutes a due process violation sufficient to warrant issuance of the writ.”
    Holley v. Yarborough, 
    568 F.3d 1091
    , 1101 (9th Cir. 2009). Therefore, the state
    court’s decision to admit evidence of Monkres’ prior uncharged sexual assaults
    against the victim was neither contrary to, nor an objectively unreasonable
    application of, clearly established federal law. See 
    28 U.S.C. § 2254
    (d)(1); see
    also Carey v. Musladin, 
    549 U.S. 70
    , 77, 
    127 S. Ct. 649
    , 
    166 L. Ed. 2d 482
     (2006).
    Monkres also argues that his appellate counsel was constitutionally
    ineffective because he did not raise the trial court’s admission of the evidence as an
    issue on direct appeal. But Monkres has not shown a reasonable probability that he
    would have otherwise prevailed on appeal. See Miller v. Keeney, 
    882 F.2d 1428
    ,
    1434 (9th Cir. 1989); see also Strickland v. Washington, 
    466 U.S. 668
    , 687 (1984).
    -3-
    Finally, because Monkres has not raised any allegations of fact that would
    entitle him to relief, his request that we remand for an evidentiary hearing is
    denied. See West v. Ryan, 
    608 F.3d 477
    , 485 (9th Cir. 2010).
    AFFIRMED.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 08-16011

Citation Numbers: 408 F. App'x 101

Judges: Kozinski, Wallace, Silverman

Filed Date: 1/12/2011

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024