Brenda Moore v. Greyhound Bus Lines, Inc. ( 2020 )


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  •                             NOT FOR PUBLICATION                            FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                         FEB 10 2020
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    BRENDA MOORE,                                    No. 19-55338
    Plaintiff-Appellant,             D.C. No. 3:15-cv-01186-CAB-LL
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    GREYHOUND BUS LINES, INC.,
    Defendant-Appellee.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of California
    Cathy Ann Bencivengo, District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted February 4, 2020**
    Before:      FERNANDEZ, SILVERMAN, and TALLMAN, Circuit Judges.
    Brenda Moore appeals pro se from the district court’s summary judgment in
    her action alleging a claim for disability discrimination under Title III of the
    Americans with Disabilities Act. We have jurisdiction under 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    .
    We review for an abuse of discretion a district court’s denial of leave to amend.
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    Malibu Textiles, Inc. v. Label Lane Int’l, Inc., 
    922 F.3d 946
    , 954 (9th Cir. 2019).
    We affirm.
    The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Moore leave to
    amend to allege a claim under California’s Unruh Civil Right Act because the
    proposed amendment would have been futile. See AE ex rel. Hernandez v. County
    of Tulare, 
    666 F.3d 631
    , 636 (9th Cir. 2012) (a district court does not abuse its
    discretion in denying leave to amend if amendment would be futile); see also 
    Cal. Civ. Code § 51
    (b) (California’s Unruh Civil Rights Act prohibits discriminatory
    conduct against “[a]ll persons within the jurisdiction of this state” on the basis of a
    protected category including disability (emphasis added)).
    To the extent that Moore challenges the district court’s denial of Moore’s
    motions to reconsider the district court’s denial of leave to amend, the district court
    did not abuse its discretion in denying reconsideration because Moore failed to
    establish any basis for such relief. See Sch. Dist. No. 1J, Multnomah Cty., Or. v.
    ACandS, Inc., 
    5 F.3d 1255
    , 1262-63 (9th Cir. 1993) (setting forth standard of
    review and grounds for reconsideration under Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    59(e) and 60(b)); see also City of Los Angeles, Harbor Div. v. Santa Monica
    Baykeeper, 
    254 F.3d 882
    , 885 (9th Cir. 2001) (recognizing a district court’s
    “inherent procedural power to reconsider, rescind, or modify an interlocutory
    order” (citation and internal quotations omitted)).
    2                                    19-55338
    We do not consider matters, including the district court’s summary
    judgment, not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief.
    See Padgett v. Wright, 
    587 F.3d 983
    , 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009). We also do not
    consider arguments and allegations raised for the first time on appeal, including
    Moore’s contention that the district court wrongly permitted defendant to file a late
    answer to the second amended complaint. See 
    id.
    We reject as meritless Moore’s contention that the district court was biased.
    AFFIRMED.
    3                                   19-55338