Deiby Villalobos-Bonilla v. Loretta E. Lynch , 637 F. App'x 490 ( 2016 )


Menu:
  •                               NOT FOR PUBLICATION                        FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                        MAR 3 2016
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    DEIBY VILLALOBOS-BONILLA;                       No. 11-70977
    FRANKLIN JAVIER BONILLA,
    Agency Nos.      A098-650-639
    Petitioners,                                       A098-650-638
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Submitted February 24, 2016**
    Before:      LEAVY, FERNANDEZ, and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges.
    Deiby Villalobos-Bonilla and Franklin Javier Bonilla, natives and citizens of
    Honduras, petition pro se for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order
    dismissing their appeal from an immigration judge’s decision denying their
    applications for asylum and withholding of removal. Our jurisdiction is governed
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    by 
    8 U.S.C. § 1252
    . We review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual
    findings, Zehatye v. Gonzales, 
    453 F.3d 1182
    , 1184-85 (9th Cir. 2006), and we
    deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.
    We reject petitioners’ request to submit additional evidence.     See Fisher v.
    INS, 
    79 F.3d 955
    , 963 (9th Cir. 1996) (en banc) (the court’s review is limited to the
    administrative record).
    Substantial evidence supports the agency’s conclusion that petitioners did
    not establish past persecution. See Nagoulko v. INS, 
    333 F.3d 1012
    , 1016 (9th
    Cir. 2003) (persecution is “an extreme concept”) (internal quotation and citation
    omitted). Substantial evidence also supports the agency’s conclusion that
    petitioners failed to establish the harm they fear would be on account of a protected
    ground. See Zetino v. Holder, 
    622 F.3d 1007
    , 1015-1016 (9th Cir. 2010). Thus,
    petitioners’ asylum claims fail.
    Because petitioners failed to establish eligibility for asylum, their
    withholding of removal claims necessarily fail. See Zehatye, 
    453 F.3d at 1190
    .
    Finally, we lack jurisdiction to consider petitioners’ contentions as to
    counsel’s allegedly deficient performance because they did not raise this issue to
    the agency. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 
    358 F.3d 674
    , 677-78 (9th Cir. 2004)
    2                                      11-70977
    (petitioners must exhaust claims in administrative proceedings below).
    PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.
    3                                11-70977