Delfino Cirilo-Garcia v. William Barr ( 2020 )


Menu:
  •                               NOT FOR PUBLICATION                        FILED
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                       MAR 12 2020
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    DELFINO CIRILO-GARCIA,                          No.    19-71017
    Petitioner,                     Agency No. A205-920-906
    v.
    MEMORANDUM*
    WILLIAM P. BARR, Attorney General,
    Respondent.
    On Petition for Review of an Order of the
    Board of Immigration Appeals
    Submitted March 3, 2020**
    Before:      MURGUIA, CHRISTEN, and BADE, Circuit Judges.
    Delfino Cirilo-Garcia, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions pro se for
    review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ order denying his request for
    voluntary departure and dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge’s
    decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal and relief
    under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”), and his request for a continuance.
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial
    evidence the agency’s factual findings. Garcia-Milian v. Holder, 
    755 F.3d 1026
    ,
    1031 (9th Cir. 2014). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.
    Cirilo-Garcia fails to challenge, and therefore waives, the agency’s denial of
    voluntary departure and his request for a continuance. See Lopez-Vasquez v.
    Holder, 
    706 F.3d 1072
    , 1079-80 (9th Cir. 2013) (issues not specifically raised and
    argued in a party’s opening brief are waived).
    Substantial evidence supports the agency’s determination that Cirilo-Garcia
    failed to establish he suffered past persecution in Mexico. See Gonzalez-Medina v.
    Holder, 
    641 F.3d 333
    , 338 (9th Cir. 2011) (holding “past persecution must have
    occurred in the proposed country of removal”); see also Tamang v. Holder, 
    598 F.3d 1083
    , 1091-93 (9th Cir. 2010) (no past persecution where petitioner did not
    suffer any harm personally and the persecution of his brother did not directly
    impact petitioner in any way). Substantial evidence also supports the agency’s
    determination that Cirilo-Garcia failed to establish an objectively reasonable fear
    of future persecution in Mexico. See Nagoulko v. INS, 
    333 F.3d 1012
    , 1018 (9th
    Cir. 2003) (possibility of future persecution “too speculative”). We lack
    jurisdiction to consider Cirilo-Garcia’s contentions regarding a pattern and practice
    of persecution. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 
    358 F.3d 674
    , 677-78 (9th Cir. 2004)
    (court lacks jurisdiction to review claims not presented to the agency). Thus,
    2                                   19-71017
    Cirilo-Garcia’s asylum claim fails.
    In this case, because Cirilo-Garcia failed to establish eligibility for asylum,
    he failed to demonstrate eligibility for withholding of removal. See Zehatye v.
    Gonzales, 
    453 F.3d 1182
    , 1190 (9th Cir. 2006).
    Substantial evidence supports the agency’s denial of CAT relief because
    Cirilo-Garcia failed to show it is more likely than not he will be tortured by or with
    the consent or acquiescence of the government if returned to Mexico. See Aden v.
    Holder, 
    589 F.3d 1040
    , 1047 (9th Cir. 2009); see also Zheng v. Holder, 
    644 F.3d 829
    , 835-36 (9th Cir. 2011) (claims of possible torture speculative).
    We reject Cirilo-Garcia’s contention that the agency failed to consider
    evidence. See Gonzalez-Caraveo v. Sessions, 
    882 F.3d 885
    , 894 (9th Cir. 2018)
    (concluding there was no indication that the agency did not consider all of the
    record evidence).
    PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.
    3                                     19-71017