United States v. Carlos Soto-Lopez ( 2010 )


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  •                                                                             FILED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION                             JAN 07 2010
    MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
    UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS                      U .S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS
    FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,                       No. 09-50027
    Plaintiff - Appellee,             D.C. No. 3:07-CR-03475-IEG
    v.
    MEMORANDUM *
    CARLOS SOTO-LOPEZ, AKA Carlos
    Soto, AKA Manuel Urias-Castro, AKA
    Carlos Mendoza-Camacho,
    Defendant - Appellant.
    Appeal from the United States District Court
    for the Southern District of California
    Irma E. Gonzalez, Chief District Judge, Presiding
    Submitted December 15, 2009 **
    Before:        GOODWIN, WALLACE, and FISHER, Circuit Judges.
    Carlos Soto-Lopez appeals from the 77-month sentence imposed following
    his guilty-plea conviction for being a deported alien found in the United States, in
    *
    This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
    except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
    **
    The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
    without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
    EG/Research
    violation of 
    8 U.S.C. § 1326
    (a). We have jurisdiction pursuant to 
    28 U.S.C. § 1291
    . We affirm, but remand to correct the judgment. We grant the parties’
    requests to take judicial notice of certain documents outside the district court
    record.
    Soto-Lopez contends that the district court procedurally erred by failing to
    address adequately his argument that he was entitled to the 48-month sentence he
    would have received had his attorney not advised him to reject the government’s
    “fast-track” offer. Our review of the record indicates that the judge adequately
    addressed this argument. See Rita v. United States, 
    551 U.S. 338
    , 359 (2007);
    United States v. Carty, 
    520 F.3d 984
    , 995 (9th Cir. 2008) (en banc).
    Soto-Lopez also contends that the district court abused its discretion in
    imposing the 77-month sentence at the bottom of the Guidelines range rather than
    the 48-month sentence he would have received had he accepted the government’s
    offer. Considering the totality of the circumstances, the district court’s sentence
    was not substantively unreasonable. See United States v. Vasquez-Landaver, 
    527 F.3d 798
    , 804-05 (9th Cir. 2008) (district court did not abuse its discretion in
    rejecting defendant’s request for 48-month “fast-track” sentence offered by
    government and rejected).
    Finally, as Soto-Lopez concedes, his contention that the sentencing judge
    EG/Research                                2                                       09-50027
    violated the Fifth and Sixth Amendments by increasing his sentence pursuant to an
    aggravated felony finding is foreclosed. See Almendarez-Torres v. United States,
    
    523 U.S. 224
     (1998).
    In accordance with United States v. Rivera-Sanchez, 
    222 F.3d 1057
    , 1062
    (9th Cir. 2000), we remand the case to the district court with instructions that it
    delete from the judgment the incorrect reference to § 1326(b). See United States v.
    Herrera-Blanco, 
    232 F.3d 715
    , 719 (9th Cir. 2000) (remanding sua sponte to
    delete the reference to § 1326(b)).
    AFFIRMED; REMANDED to correct the judgment.
    EG/Research                                3                                     09-50027