(PC) King v. Villegas ( 2019 )

1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 8 9 10 JERRY LEE KING, Case No. 1:17-cv-00676-AWI-EPG (PC) 11 Plaintiff, ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF’S REQUEST FOR COURT ORDER AS MOOT 12 v. (ECF NO. 74) 13 R. VILLEGAS and P. CRUZ, 14 Defendants. 15 16 17 Jerry Lee King (“Plaintiff”) is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis 18 with this civil rights action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. 19 On April 24, 2019, Plaintiff filed a request for court order (ECF No. 74), which the Court 20 construes as a request for a court order under the All Writs Act. Plaintiff alleges that he is being 21 housed in a maximum-security unit at CCI Tehachapi. He has been stuck in his cell since March 22 26, 2019. He is not allowed to go to the law library, the yard, or dayroom. He is also not allowed 23 to use the phone to call his attorney when he has court ordered phone calls. Plaintiff is only 24 allowed to take phone calls from the Attorney General, to go to the gym, and to get his legal mail. 25 Plaintiff has repeatedly told officers he is no longer on orientation, but they will not let 26 him leave his cell. Officers also “searched [his] cell and tore it apart[,] mixing [his] court papers 27 all up.” (Id. at 2). 28 1 Plaintiff is afraid of getting beaten again or officers doing something to hurt him. Additionally, Plaintiff is unable to access the law library and cannot meet court deadlines. 2 Plaintiff alleges that he is being harassed because of this lawsuit. Plaintiff asks for an order 3 directing the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to house him at an 4 institution outside of Kern County.1 5 On May 17, 2019, the Warden of CCI Tehachapi filed a response, in the form of a 6 declaration. (ECF No. 78). According to the Warden, Plaintiff now has access to the law library. 7 Additionally, “[t]here is no indication, based on [his] review of records or communication with 8 staff, that inmate King has ever been denied library access when he was scheduled to receive it, 9 whether on PLU status or not.” (Id. at 2). Moreover, on May 14, 2019, Plaintiff “was 10 interviewed about the allegations made in his motion to the Court, and he informed custody staff 11 that he had been able to make copies of his documents and access the library and that he did not 12 have any further issues with the program.” (Id. at 3). 13 As to the searches, while two searches did take place, the Warden states that Plaintiff’s 14 cell was never “torn up,” and no legal materials were confiscated, damaged, or destroyed. 15 Plaintiff did not file a reply. 16 Under the All Writs Act, federal courts “may issue all writs necessary or appropriate in 17 aid of their respective jurisdictions and agreeable to the usages and principles of law.” 28 U.S.C. 18 § 1651(a). “The power conferred by the Act extends, under appropriate circumstances, to persons 19 who, though not parties to the original action or engaged in wrongdoing, are in a position to 20 frustrate the implementation of a court order or the proper administration of justice, and 21 encompasses even those who have not taken any affirmative action to hinder justice.” United 22 States v. New York Tel. Co., 434 U.S. 159, 174 (1977) (footnote and citations omitted). 23 “Thus, use of the All Writs Act is appropriate in prisoner civil rights cases where non- 24 party correctional officials are impeding the prisoner-plaintiff's ability to litigate his pending 25 action.” Hammler v. Haas, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 48377, *3-4. See also Mitchell v. Haviland, 26 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 109106, *5 (“Use of the All Writs Act is appropriate in cases where 27 1 Plaintiff also argues that the Warden of Mule Creek State Prison should be sanctioned. (ECF No. 74, p. 3). 28 The Court notes that it declined to sanction the Warden in a separate order (ECF No. 77). 1 prison officials, not named as defendants, allegedly have taken action that impedes a prisoner's > ability to litigate his case”); Lopez v. Cook, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 52198, 2014 WL 1488518 3 (issuing an order under the All Writs Act requiring prison officials to provide Plaintiff, who was 4 in the Segregated Housing Unit for non-disciplinary reasons, with two contact visits with his counsel). However, “injunctive relief under the All Writs Act is to be used sparingly and only in ° the most critical and exigent circumstances,” and only “if the legal rights at issue are indisputably ° clear.” Brown v. Gilmore, 533 U.S. 1301 (2001) (citations and internal quotation marks omitted). ’ As it appears that Plaintiff now has access to the law library and is able to litigate this case, Plaintiff's motion will be denied as moot. The Court notes that if Plaintiff believes he is being retaliated against because he filed this lawsuit, he may file a new lawsuit against the officers responsible. Accordingly, IT IS ORDERED that Plaintiff's request for court order is DENIED as moot. 12 13 | IT IS SO ORDERED. "| pated: _ October 7, 2019 [Jee hey 15 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28