(PC) Boone v. CSP Corcoran Warden ( 2022 )

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 EMANUEL BOONE, 1:19-cv-01232-JLT-GSA-PC 12 Plaintiff, ORDER FOR PLAINTIFF TO SHOW CAUSE WHY DEFENDANT VEGA SHOULD NOT BE 13 vs. DISMISSED FOR PLAINTIFF’S FAILURE TO EFFECT SERVICE 14 CSP CORCORAN WARDEN, et al., (ECF No. 26.) 15 Defendants. THIRTY DAY DEADLINE 16 17 18 I. RELEVANT PROCEDURAL HISTORY 19 Emanuel Boone (“Plaintiff”) is a state prisoner proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis 20 with this civil rights action filed pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Plaintiff filed the Complaint 21 commencing this action on September 6, 2019. (ECF No. 1.) This action now proceeds with the 22 First Amended Complaint filed on October 5, 2020, against defendants J. Burnes, D. Tapia, J. 23 Flores, K. Brandon, C. Dowdy, N. Blanco, and E. Vega (“Defendants”) for use of excessive force 24 in violation of the Eighth Amendment. (ECF No. 13.) 25 On January 5, 2022, the court issued an order directing the United States Marshal 26 (“Marshal”) to serve process upon Defendants. (ECF No. 20.) On March 2, 2022, the Marshal 27 filed a return of service unexecuted as to Defendant E. Vega, indicating that the Marshal was 28 unable to locate Defendant Vega for service of process. (ECF No. 26.) 1 II. SERVICE BY UNITED STATES MARSHAL 2 Pursuant to Rule 4(m), 3 If a defendant is not served within 90 days after the complaint is filed, the court - - on motion or on its own after notice to the plaintiff -- must dismiss the action 4 without prejudice against that defendant or order that service be made within a specified time. But if the plaintiff shows good cause for the failure, the court must 5 extend the time for service for an appropriate period. 6 Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m). 7 In cases involving a plaintiff proceeding in forma pauperis, the Marshal, upon order of 8 the Court, shall serve the summons and the complaint. Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c)(3). “[A]n incarcerated 9 pro se plaintiff proceeding in forma pauperis is entitled to rely on the U.S. Marshal for service 10 of the summons and complaint and . . . should not be penalized by having his action dismissed 11 for failure to effect service where the U.S. Marshal or the court clerk has failed to perform his 12 duties.” Walker v. Sumner, 14 F.3d 1415, 1422 (9th Cir. 1994) (quoting Puett v. Blandford, 912 13 F.2d 270, 275 (9th Cir. 1990)), abrogated on other grounds by Sandin v. Connor, 515 U.S. 472 14 (1995). However, where a pro se plaintiff fails to provide the Marshal with accurate and 15 sufficient information to effect service of the summons and complaint, the Court’s sua sponte 16 dismissal of the unserved defendants is appropriate. Walker, 14 F.3d at 1421-22. 17 Background 18 The return of service filed by the Marshal on March 2, 2022, indicates that on March 2, 19 2022, “Per LtCo at Corcoran, E. Vega never worked at Corcoran [State Prison].” (ECF No. 26.) 20 The Marshal certified that he or she was unable to locate Defendant E. Vega, and made a notation, 21 “More information needed. Returning unexecuted.” (Id.) 22 Pursuant to Rule 4(m), the Court will provide Plaintiff with an opportunity to show cause 23 why defendant E. Vega should not be dismissed from this action for failure to serve process. 24 Plaintiff has not provided sufficient information to identify and locate defendant E. Vega for 25 service of process. If Plaintiff is unable to provide the Marshal with additional information, 26 defendant E. Vega shall be dismissed from this action. 27 /// 28 /// 1 III. CONCLUSION 2 Accordingly, based on the foregoing, it is HEREBY ORDERED that: 3 1. Within thirty (30) days from the date of service of this order, Plaintiff shall show 4 cause why defendant E. Vega should not be dismissed from this action pursuant 5 to Rule 4(m); and 6 2. Plaintiff’s failure to respond to this order may result in the dismissal of defendant 7 E. Vega or dismissal of this action in its entirety. 8 IT IS SO ORDERED. 9 10 Dated: March 14, 2022 /s/ Gary S. Austin UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28