S.O. v. Rescue Union S.D. ( 2023 )

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 10 11 S.O., No. 2:23-cv-00406-DJC-AC 12 Plaintiff, 13 v. ORDER 14 RESCUE UNION SCHOOL DISTRICT, et al., 15 Defendants. 16 17 18 Plaintiff has filed a motion requesting that Lolita O’Neal be appointed as 19 guardian ad litem for Plaintiff S.O., who is her minor child. (ECF No. 2.) Defendants 20 have not filed opposition to this motion. 21 Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 17(c), “[a] minor . . . who does not have a 22 duly appointed representative may sue by . . . a guardian ad litem.” Where a minor 23 does not have a representative appointed to sue on their behalf, “[t]he court must 24 appoint a guardian ad litem — or issue another appropriate order — to protect [the] 25 minor . . . .” Fed. R. Civ. P. 17(c). The Local Rules for this district state that upon the 26 commencement of an action, “the attorney representing the minor or incompetent 27 person shall present (1) appropriate evidence of the appointment of a representative 28 for the minor or incompetent person under state law or (2) a motion for the 1 appointment of a guardian ad litem by the Court, or, (3) a showing satisfactory to the 2 Court that no such appointment is necessary to ensure adequate representation of the 3 minor or incompetent person.” L.R. 202(a) (citation omitted). 4 Where there is no conflict of interests between the minor child and their parent, 5 a parent is generally appointed as guardian ad litem. See Akey v. Placer County, 2:14- 6 cv-02402-KJM-KJN, 2014 WL 12917496, at *1 (E.D. Cal. Dec. 30, 2014) (“A parent is 7 generally appointed guardian ad litem. However, courts should not appoint parents 8 as guardians ad litem when there is a conflict between the interests of the minor 9 children and those of the parents.” (citations omitted)); see also Anthem Life Ins. Co. v. 10 Olguin, No. 1:06-cv-01165, 2007 WL 1390672, at *2–3 (E.D. Cal. May 9, 2007); 11 Fontalvo ex rel. Fontalvo v. Sikorsky Aircraft Corp., No. 13-cv-0331-GPC-KSC, 2014 WL 12 5092742, at *2 (S.D. Cal. Oct. 9, 2014). 13 Based on the filings currently before it, the Court does not find there is any 14 conflict of interests between Plaintiff S.O. and O’Neal such that O’Neal would be 15 unsuitable to serve as guardian ad litem for S.O. Plaintiff asserts claims against the 16 Defendants for negligence, negligent hiring, retention, and supervision, violation of 17 Education Codes, and violation of Title IX, in connection with bullying and harassment 18 that occurred while Plaintiff was a student within the Rescue Union School District. 19 (See First Am. Compl. (ECF No. 12).) These claims do not involve interests for O’Neal 20 that are not aligned with Plaintiff’s interests and O’Neal is not presently a party to this 21 action. Given these facts, O’Neal’s interests do not appear to be in conflict with 22 Plaintiff’s. Thus, the Court will grant Plaintiff’s motion for Lolita O’Neal to be 23 appointed as the guardian ad litem for Plaintiff S.O. (ECF No. 2.) 24 //// 25 //// 26 //// 27 //// 28 //// 1 In accordance with the above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff's motion to 2 || appoint Lolita O'Neal as guardian ad litem for minor Plaintiff S.O. (ECF No. 2) is 3 GRANTED. 4 5 b IT |S SO ORDERED. 7 | Dated: _ May 18, 2023 Bed | Cobabeatin. Hon. Daniel labretta 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 || DJC1 -s023cv00406.guardianadlitem 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28