Perez v. Shinseki ( 2013 )


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  • Case: 12-7173    Document: 9     Page: 1   Filed: 03/05/2013
    NOTE: This order is nonprecedential.
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    __________________________
    LOUIS A. PEREZ,
    Claimant-Appellant,
    v.
    ERIC K. SHINSEKI, SECRETARY OF VETERANS
    AFFAIRS,
    Respondent-Appellee.
    __________________________
    2012-7173
    __________________________
    Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for
    Veterans Claims in case no. 12-0503, Judge Alan G.
    Lance, Sr.
    __________________________
    ON MOTION
    __________________________
    Before NEWMAN, LOURIE, and REYNA, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM.
    ORDER
    The Secretary of Veterans Affairs (Secretary) moves to
    waive the requirements of Fed. Cir. R. 27(f) and to dismiss
    this appeal. Appellant Louis A. Perez, who is a veteran
    seeking Department of Veterans Affairs disability compen-
    Case: 12-7173    Document: 9      Page: 2    Filed: 03/05/2013
    LOUIS PEREZ V. SHINSEKI                                     2
    sation benefits, has not responded to the Secretary’s mo-
    tion.
    In a September 13, 2011 decision of the Board of Vet-
    erans Appeals (Board), Mr. Perez was denied entitlement
    to service connection for a back disorder. On February 13,
    2012, 153 days after the issuance of the Board’s decision,
    he filed a notice of appeal with the Untied States Court of
    Appeals for Veterans Claims (Veterans Court) seeking
    review of that decision. In light of the lateness of the
    appeal, the Veterans Court ordered Mr. Perez to show
    cause why his case should not be dismissed for lack of
    jurisdiction, but he failed to respond.
    In its June 26, 2012 decision dismissing the appeal, the
    Veterans Court acknowledged that the 120–day filing
    period for filing an appeal is subject to equitable tolling.
    However, because Mr. Perez failed to give any reason as to
    why his appeal should not be dismissed, the Veterans
    Court held that there was no basis to satisfy the requisites
    for justifying equitable tolling of the 120-day appeal period.
    This appeal followed.
    Our jurisdiction to review decisions of the Veterans
    Court is limited by statute. Guillory v. Shinseki, 
    603 F.3d 981
    , 986 (Fed. Cir. 2010). We have jurisdiction over “all
    relevant questions of law, including interpreting constitu-
    tional and statutory provisions.” 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (d)(1).
    We lack jurisdiction, however, over any “challenge to a
    factual determination” or “challenge to a law or regulation
    as applied to the facts of a particular case” unless the
    challenge presents a constitutional issue.       
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (d)(2).
    On appeal, Mr. Perez’s informal brief does not take is-
    sue with the Veterans Court’s decision, but instead appears
    to contend that the Board failed to take proper account of
    Case: 12-7173        Document: 9   Page: 3      Filed: 03/05/2013
    3                                      LOUIS PEREZ V. SHINSEKI
    the fact that he was young and in excellent health when he
    entered the service without any history of back problems.
    Because the essence of that argument is simply a disa-
    greement over whether the evidence was sufficient for
    entitlement to benefits, it raises only an issue of the
    application of law to fact, which is not within the appel-
    late jurisdiction of this court. See Waltzer v. Nicholson,
    
    447 F.3d 1378
    , 1380 (Fed. Cir. 2006) (sufficiency of evi-
    dence presented is a question of fact outside of this court’s
    limited jurisdictional review). Since Mr. Perez presents no
    other arguments in his brief, we agree with the Secretary
    that this appeal should be dismissed.
    Accordingly,
    IT IS ORDERED THAT:
    (1) The motions are granted.           The appeal is dis-
    missed.
    (2) Each side shall bear its own costs.
    FOR THE COURT
    /s/ Jan Horbaly
    Jan Horbaly
    Clerk
    s26
    ISSUED AS A MANDATE: March 5, 2013
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 2012-7173

Filed Date: 3/5/2013

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/18/2021