Johnson v. Wilkie ( 2019 )


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  •        NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential.
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    ______________________
    DAVID L. JOHNSON,
    Claimant-Appellant
    v.
    ROBERT WILKIE, SECRETARY OF VETERANS
    AFFAIRS,
    Respondent-Appellee
    ______________________
    2019-1853
    ______________________
    Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for
    Veterans Claims in No. 18-775, Judge Margaret C. Bartley.
    ______________________
    Decided: October 2, 2019
    ______________________
    DAVID L. JOHNSON, Portland, OR, pro se.
    ISAAC B. ROSENBERG, Commercial Litigation Branch,
    Civil Division, United States Department of Justice, Wash-
    ington, DC, for respondent-appellee. Also represented by
    JOSEPH H. HUNT, MARTIN F. HOCKEY, JR., ROBERT EDWARD
    KIRSCHMAN, JR.; CHRISTINA LYNN GREGG, Y. KEN LEE, Of-
    fice of General Counsel, United States Department of Vet-
    erans Affairs, Washington, DC.
    ______________________
    2                                         JOHNSON v. WILKIE
    Before DYK, PLAGER, and STOLL, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM.
    David L. Johnson (“Johnson”) appeals from a decision
    of the United States Court of Appeals for Veteran Claims
    (“Veterans Court”). The Veterans Court affirmed a deci-
    sion of the Board of Veterans’ Appeals (“Board”) that de-
    nied his claim for entitlement to service connection for left
    and right knee disabilities. We dismiss for lack of jurisdic-
    tion.
    BACKGROUND
    Johnson served on active duty in the U.S. Army from
    June to December 1977. In November 1977, Johnson in-
    jured his right knee after falling down stairs at his bar-
    racks. He was diagnosed with a collateral ligament strain.
    Johnson was given light duty and placed on crutches for
    two to three weeks.
    In October 2010, Johnson filed a claim for service con-
    nection for a bilateral knee condition. 1 In a written state-
    ment filed as part of his claim, Johnson stated that his
    right-knee disability was due to the in-service injury and
    his left-knee disability resulted from him favoring his right
    knee ever since.
    In March 2011, Johnson underwent a VA examination.
    In his report, the examiner concluded that while Johnson
    suffered from knee disabilities, there was no “nexus” be-
    tween the current status of Johnson’s knees and Johnson’s
    in-service injury. J.A. 29. The examiner noted that John-
    son had worked physically laborious jobs after leaving the
    Army, had an intervening injury while playing basketball
    that resulted in arthroscopic surgery, and for 13 years after
    1  Johnson also claimed entitlement for an unrelated
    back disability sustained in 1975. He does not raise this
    claim on appeal.
    JOHNSON v. WILKIE                                          3
    the surgery had “excellent range of motion” and only “gen-
    eralized aches.” Id. Thus, the examiner concluded that
    Johnson’s current knee status was “not at least as likely as
    not related to [his] service.” Id.
    Johnson appealed to the Board. The Board agreed with
    the examiner, concluding that Johnson’s knee condition
    had no service connection. The Veterans Court affirmed
    the Board. Johnson now appeals to this court.
    DISCUSSION
    This court’s authority to review decisions of the Veter-
    ans Court is limited. Title 38, Section 7292(a) provides that
    this court may only review a decision of the Veterans Court
    with respect to the validity or interpretation of any statute
    or regulation relied on by the court in making its decision.
    Further, except to the extent that an appeal presents a con-
    stitutional issue, this court may not review “(A) a challenge
    to a factual determination, or (B) a challenge to a law or
    regulation as applied to the facts of a particular case.” 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (d)(2). If an appellant’s case does not meet
    these criteria, Section 7292(d) requires that we dismiss the
    appeal.
    This appeal involves neither constitutional issues 2 nor
    the validity or interpretation of any statute or regulation.
    Instead, Johnson argues in his informal brief that his knee
    suffers from the “same injury” as the one he sustained
    while in service, and that he now has problems with his
    other knee because he had to use that knee instead of the
    injured knee. Appellant’s Informal Br. Resp. No. 3, 5. This
    argument merely challenges the Board’s factual
    2   Johnson indicates in his brief that the Veterans
    Court “decide[d] constitutional issues.” Appellant’s Infor-
    mal Br. Resp. No. 3. However, Johnson does not identify
    any such constitutional questions, and the Veterans Court
    opinion mentions no such issue.
    4                                           JOHNSON v. WILKIE
    determination that Johnson’s knee status is not service
    connected, and we lack jurisdiction to review it. See 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (d)(2)(A). Johnson’s arguments that the Vet-
    erans Court “failed [in] giving [him the benefit of] the
    doubt” with respect to his knee injuries, Appellant’s Infor-
    mal Br. Resp. No. 4, and failed to satisfy the “duty to as-
    sist,” J.A. 4, in the context of this case are just additional,
    unreviewable challenges to the Board’s factual determina-
    tions.
    DISMISSED
    COSTS
    No costs.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 19-1853

Filed Date: 10/2/2019

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/2/2019