James Perry v. Shinseki ( 2013 )


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  • Case: 12-7116    Document: 16     Page: 1   Filed: 01/03/2013
    NOTE: This order is nonprecedential.
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    __________________________
    JAMES W. PERRY,
    Claimant-Appellant,
    v.
    ERIC K. SHINSEKI, SECRETARY OF VETERANS
    AFFAIRS,
    Respondent-Appellee.
    __________________________
    2012-7116
    __________________________
    Appeal from the United States Court of Veterans
    Claims in case no. 10-1673, Judge William A. Moorman.
    __________________________
    ON MOTION
    __________________________
    Before BRYSON, LINN, and REYNA, Circuit Judges.
    PER CURIAM.
    ORDER
    Upon review of the parties’ briefs, the court considers
    whether to dismiss this appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
    Case: 12-7116    Document: 16     Page: 2    Filed: 01/03/2013
    JAMES PERRY V. SHINSEKI                                   2
    Perry served on active duty from 1968 to 1979. His
    claim for a service-connected back disability was first
    denied in 1989. The Board of Veterans' Appeals and the
    United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
    (Veterans Court) remanded his claim a number of times
    for further factual findings. Most recently, Perry argued
    to the Veterans Court that a 2009 medical opinion regard-
    ing his back was inadequate because the examiner failed
    to make several findings. He also argued that his obesity
    is a result of his service-connected diabetes.
    The Veterans Court found that the medical opinion
    was adequate, and that it did not have jurisdiction over
    his obesity claim because that issue had not been pre-
    sented to the Board of Veterans' Appeals. The Veterans
    Court denied Perry’s subsequent motion for reconsidera-
    tion because it included a new argument, not previously
    argued to the Board of Veterans Appeals.
    This appeal followed. This court’s jurisdiction to
    review decisions of the Veterans Court is limited by
    statute. Under 38 U.S.C. § 7292(a), this court has juris-
    diction over rules of law or the validity of any statute or
    regulation, or an interpretation thereof, relied on by the
    Veterans Court in its decision. This court may also
    entertain challenges to the validity of a statute or regula-
    tion and may interpret constitutional and statutory
    provisions as needed for resolution of the matter. See
    38 U.S.C. § 7292(c). In contrast, except where an appeal
    presents a constitutional question, we lack jurisdiction
    over challenges to factual determinations or laws or
    regulations as applied to the particular case. See 38
    U.S.C. § 7292(d)(2).
    Although Perry was not required to file a legally im-
    peccable submission to proceed on appeal, he was re-
    quired to demonstrate that this court has jurisdiction, and
    Case: 12-7116      Document: 16       Page: 3    Filed: 01/03/2013
    3                                  JAMES PERRY V. SHINSEKI
    he has failed to make such a showing. In his informal
    brief, he indicated that he did not believe that the Veter-
    ans Court decided any constitutional issues. He does
    argue that the Veterans Court decision involved the
    validity or interpretation of a statute. He cites to regula-
    tions 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.307, 3.309, and 3.310, but does not
    elaborate on his arguments. The Veterans Court decision
    did not rely on or cite to these regulations, pertaining to
    presumptive service connections.
    Perry further refers to “the VA fraud of 2008” and ac-
    cuses Veterans Affairs of “high crimes, misdemeanors,
    waste, fraud, and abuse” without showing how these
    allegations implicate his claim relating to service connec-
    tion or the interpretation or validity of any statutes.
    Moreover, any fraud claims that Perry may attempt to
    advance now were not presented to the Veterans Court
    and are therefore inappropriate to raise for the first time
    on appeal. Forshey v. Principi, 
    284 F.3d 1335
    , 1351 (Fed.
    Cir. 2002).
    Because the court cannot discern an issue over which
    it has jurisdiction, Perry’s appeal must be dismissed.
    IT IS ORDERED THAT
    (1) The appeal is dismissed.
    (2) All pending motions are moot.
    (3) Each side shall bear its own costs.
    FOR THE COURT
    /s/ Jan Horbaly
    Jan Horbaly
    Clerk
    s24
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 2012-7116

Filed Date: 1/3/2013

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/30/2014