Niekro v. Shinseki , 393 F. App'x 715 ( 2010 )


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  •        NOTE: This disposition is nonprecedential.
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    __________________________
    HENRY NIEKRO,
    Claimant-Appellant,
    v.
    ERIC K. SHINSEKI, SECRETARY OF VETERANS
    AFFAIRS,
    Respondent-Appellee.
    __________________________
    2010-7064
    __________________________
    Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for
    Veterans Claims in case no. 08-0440, Judge Robert N.
    Davis.
    __________________________
    Decided: September 10, 2010
    __________________________
    HENRY NIEKRO, of Ludington,Michigan, pro se.
    DAWN E. GOODMAN, Trial Attorney, Commercial Liti-
    gation Branch, Civil Division, United States Department
    of Justice, of Washington, DC, for respondent-appellee.
    With her on the brief were TONY WEST, Assistant Attor-
    ney General, JEANNE E. DAVIDSON, Director, and MARTIN
    F. HOCKEY, JR., Assistant Director. Of counsel on the
    NIEKRO   v. DVA                                           2
    brief were DAVID J. BARRANS, Deputy Assistant General
    Counsel, and DANA RAFFAELLI, Attorney, Office of the
    General Counsel, United States Department of Veterans
    Affairs, of Washington, DC.
    __________________________
    Before RADER, Chief Judge, FRIEDMAN, and LINN, Circuit
    Judges.
    PER CURIAM.
    This pro se appeal challenges the decision of the
    United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
    (“Veterans Court”), affirming the decision of the Board of
    Veterans Appeals (“Board”), denying Henry Niekro ser-
    vice connection and disability benefits for arthritis suf-
    fered while on active military service. We dismiss the
    appeal because it involves factual issues which we have
    no jurisdiction to review.
    I
    Following his active Army service from 1962 to 1965,
    in 1991 Niekro filed a claim seeking service connection
    and disability compensation for generalized arthritis,
    which he attributed to cold exposure or gonorrhea in-
    curred while on active duty. After a series of decisions by
    the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office and
    the Board, the latter rejected his claims in 2008. It found
    that “[t]he veteran’s generalized arthritis is not attribut-
    able to any injury or disease in service” and concluded
    that “[g]eneralized arthritis was not incurred or aggra-
    vated in active service.” The Board ruled that a letter
    from Niekro’s private physician, which stated that
    Niekro’s arthritis “may have had its onset” during the
    veteran’s military service, was speculative, because it was
    not based on Niekro’s claim file and did not indicate
    3                                              NIEKRO   v. DVA
    whether the physician had reviewed Niekro’s medical
    records.
    The Veterans Court affirmed. The court stated that
    “[t]he Board provided an adequate statement of reasons
    and bases that explained the weight it assigned to the
    private physician’s medical opinion. Thus, the Court
    concludes that the Board did not err finding the VA
    examiner’s report warranted greater weight.”
    II
    In appeals from the Veterans Court not presenting a
    constitutional question, this court “may not review (A) a
    challenge to a factual determination, or (B) a challenge to
    a law or regulation as applied to the facts of a particular
    case.” 
    38 U.S.C. § 7292
    (d)(2). In other words, this court
    generally has no jurisdiction to review challenges to the
    Board’s factual determinations. See, e.g., Johnson v.
    Derwinski, 
    949 F.2d 394
    , 395 (Fed. Cir. 1992). “Whether
    the Veterans Court was correct in affirming the Board’s
    credibility determination is [also] a question of fact be-
    yond this court’s jurisdiction.” Gardin v. Shinseki, --- F.3d
    ----, 
    2010 WL 2898320
    , at *6 (Fed. Cir. 2010). Further-
    more, “[t]he weighing of . . . evidence is not within our
    appellate jurisdiction.” Maxson v. Gober, 
    230 F.3d 1330
    ,
    1332 (Fed. Cir. 2000).
    Niekro’s appeal, which presents no constitutional is-
    sues, basically challenges the Board’s weighing of the
    evidence. As indicated above, however, this court gener-
    ally cannot reweigh the evidence in appeals from the
    Veterans Court. We therefore have no jurisdiction to
    consider the issues Niekro raises, and must dismiss his
    appeal.
    Niekro summarily states various legal challenges to
    the Veterans Court’s decision, but makes no attempt to
    NIEKRO   v. DVA                                           4
    develop or explain them. Such challenges are inadequate
    to give this court the jurisdiction it otherwise would not
    have. See, e.g., Flores v. Nicholson, 
    476 F.3d 1379
    , 1382
    (Fed. Cir. 2007) (“[T]he appellant’s characterization of [a]
    question . . . does not confer upon us jurisdiction that we
    otherwise lack.”) (internal quotation marks omitted).
    CONCLUSION
    The appeal is
    DISMISSED.
    No costs.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 2010-7064

Citation Numbers: 393 F. App'x 715

Judges: Rader, Friedman, Linn

Filed Date: 9/10/2010

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024