Akerman v. MSPB ( 2023 )


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  • Case: 23-2216    Document: 28      Page: 1    Filed: 12/14/2023
    NOTE: This order is nonprecedential.
    United States Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    ______________________
    MARTIN AKERMAN,
    Petitioner
    v.
    MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD,
    Respondent
    ______________________
    2023-2216
    ______________________
    Petition for review of the Merit Systems Protection
    Board in No. DC-3443-22-0639-I-1.
    ______________________
    ON MOTION
    ______________________
    ORDER
    The Merit Systems Protection Board moves to dismiss
    Martin Akerman’s petition for review for lack of jurisdic-
    tion. Mr. Akerman responds with a request to “[q]uash”
    the motion and to “[p]roperly join[] and/or remand the case
    to the appropriate trial court(s).” ECF No. 25 at 3. He sep-
    arately moves the court to clarify and “certify” this court’s
    October 13, 2023, order, ECF No. 27 at 1, and to “bifurcate
    and transfer discriminatory elements,” ECF No. 3 at 1.
    Case: 23-2216      Document: 28      Page: 2     Filed: 12/14/2023
    2                                              AKERMAN v. MSPB
    Mr. Akerman filed an appeal with the Board challeng-
    ing decisions of the Department of Defense Office of Inspec-
    tor General and the Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community declining to open his requested investigation.
    On October 28, 2022, the administrative judge issued an
    initial decision dismissing the appeal, concluding the
    Board lacked jurisdiction over those decisions, and, to the
    extent this could be construed as an Individual Right of Ac-
    tion appeal, such appeal would be premature.
    Mr. Akerman subsequently filed a timely petition seek-
    ing review of the initial decision by the full Board. On June
    26, 2023, Mr. Akerman moved to withdraw his petition at
    the Board. The Board issued an order asking Mr. Akerman
    to confirm his intent to withdraw, but Mr. Akerman has so
    far failed to provide that confirmation. On June 27, 2023,
    Mr. Akerman filed this petition seeking review of the ini-
    tial decision. Mr. Akerman’s filings before this court state
    that he raised a discrimination claim before the Board and
    that he wishes to pursue judicial review of that claim.
    This court does not yet have authority to decide this
    case. Although this court has jurisdiction to review final
    decisions of the Board, see 
    28 U.S.C. § 1295
    (a)(9); 
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b)(1)(A), Mr. Akerman’s timely filed petition at the
    Board renders the initial decision non-final for purposes of
    our review. See § 7701(e)(1)(A); 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.113
    (a)
    (“The initial decision will not become the Board’s final de-
    cision if within the time limit for filing . . . any party files a
    petition for review . . . .”).
    We note two potential paths to this court’s future re-
    view. First, Mr. Akerman may wait to receive a final deci-
    sion from the full Board on his petition for Board review,
    at which point Mr. Akerman may seek this court’s review,
    if necessary, by filing a timely petition for review with this
    court. Alternatively, Mr. Akerman can confirm with the
    Board that his request to withdraw his petition was know-
    ing and voluntary, and then timely petition for our review
    Case: 23-2216     Document: 28     Page: 3     Filed: 12/14/2023
    AKERMAN v. MSPB                                             3
    if, and when, the request has been granted, as the order
    dismissing his petition will constitute a final Board deci-
    sion.
    As for Mr. Akerman’s request to transfer some portion
    of this case to district court: the Board states that “it does
    not appear Mr. Akerman raised a claim of covered discrim-
    ination before the Board in connection with the challenged
    agency action” that might warrant such transfer. ECF No.
    24 at 8. Nothing in Mr. Akerman’s filings, and nothing in
    our review of the limited record, support a contrary conclu-
    sion. Moreover, to the extent that Mr. Akerman’s case be-
    fore the Board is an IRA appeal, “[d]iscrimination claims
    may not be raised in that context.” Young v. Merit Sys.
    Prot. Bd., 
    961 F.3d 1323
    , 1327–28 (Fed. Cir. 2020). We ac-
    cordingly reject Mr. Akerman’s request to transfer.
    Mr. Akerman’s motion for clarification also asks,
    “whether the [October 13, 2023, order] was issued by a
    panel of judges or by the clerk of the court,” ECF No. 27
    at 2. That order (as this one) was issued by a panel of
    judges and merely signed by the Clerk of Court. See Fed.
    Cir. R. 45(c) (authorizing the Clerk of Court to sign a docu-
    ment “[f]or the [c]ourt” when directed by a judge or the
    court).
    Accordingly,
    IT IS ORDERED THAT:
    (1) The Board’s motion to dismiss is granted. The pe-
    tition for review is dismissed.
    (2) Each side shall bear its own costs.
    Case: 23-2216    Document: 28     Page: 4    Filed: 12/14/2023
    4                                          AKERMAN v. MSPB
    (3) The motion to clarify, ECF No. 27, is granted to the
    extent provided in this order. All other pending motions
    are denied.
    FOR THE COURT
    December 14, 2023
    Date
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 23-2216

Filed Date: 12/14/2023

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 12/14/2023