People v. Maldonado CA5 ( 2016 )

Filed 2/22/16 P. v. Maldonado CA5
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS
California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for
publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication
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IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
THE PEOPLE,
F070860
Plaintiff and Respondent,
(Super. Ct. No. DF009264A)
v.
JUAN FRANCISCO MALDONADO, OPINION
Defendant and Appellant.
THE COURT*
APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of Kern County. John R.
Brownlee, Judge.
Sylvia Whatley Beckham, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for
Defendant and Appellant.
Office of the State Attorney General, Sacramento, California, for Plaintiff and
Respondent.
-ooOoo-
* Before Levy, Acting P.J., Kane, J. and Franson, J.
INTRODUCTION
Appellant Juan Francisco Maldonado appeals from the trial court’s denial of his
petition seeking resentencing pursuant to Penal Code section 1170.126. 1 The petition
was denied because the trial court found Maldonado ineligible based upon his prior
conviction for a sexually violent offense for which he was serving an indeterminate life
sentence. Appellate counsel filed a brief pursuant to People v. Wende (1979) 25 Cal. 3d
436. We affirm.
FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL SUMMARY
Maldonado filed a petition for recall of sentence on October 6, 2014. The petition
alleged that Maldonado was serving a third strike sentence of 25 years to life based upon
a conviction for possession of heroin in prison, a violation of section 4573.6. The
petition acknowledged that Maldonado had suffered two prior felony convictions,
including a conviction for oral copulation in concert, a violation of section 288a,
subdivision (d). In the petition, Maldonado asserted that none of his prior convictions
were for a violent sexual offense listed in Welfare and Institutions Code section 6600,
subdivision (b), or a serious and/or violent felony offense punishable by life in prison.
The People opposed the motion, asserting that Maldonado was ineligible for
resentencing because of the section 288a, subdivision (d) conviction. A report from the
probation office opined that Maldonado was ineligible for resentencing because he had
suffered a conviction for violating section 288a, subdivision (d) and had been sentenced
pursuant to section 667.61. The section 288a, subdivision (d) offense was a sexually
violent offense listed in Welfare and Institutions Code section 6600, subdivision (b),
making Maldonado ineligible for resentencing pursuant to Penal Code section 667,
subdivision (e)(2)(C)(iv)(I). The probation report also noted that Maldonado’s sentence
1 References to code sections are to the Penal Code unless otherwise specified.
2.
under section 667.61 was for an indeterminate sentence of 25 years to life, consequently he
also was ineligible for resentencing pursuant to section 667, subdivision (e)(2)(C)(iv)(VIII).
A hearing on the petition was held on January 15, 2015. At the hearing, the
People submitted into evidence a certified copy of Maldonado’s driver’s license from the
Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and a certified copy of the CLETS data base
report for appellant.
The trial court found that the certified CLETS report and certified DMV copy of
Maldonado’s license established that Maldonado was in fact the person who had suffered
a conviction in Sacramento County Superior Court for violating section 288a,
subdivision (d) and had been sentenced on that offense pursuant to section 667.61.
The trial court ruled that Maldonado was ineligible for resentencing pursuant to
section 667, subdivision (e)(2)(C)(iv)(I) based upon his prior conviction for violating
section 288a, subdivision (d), which qualified as a sexually violent offense pursuant to
Welfare and Institutions Code section 6600, subdivision (b). The trial court also held that
Maldonado was ineligible based upon section 667, subdivision (e)(2)(C)(iv)(VIII), in that
he had been sentenced to an indeterminate life sentence pursuant to section 667.61.
On January 15, 2015, Maldonado filed an appeal of the denial of his petition for
resentencing. Appellate counsel was appointed for Maldonado on March 26, 2015.
DISCUSSION
Appellate counsel filed a Wende brief on April 23, 2015. That same day, this
court issued its letter notifying Maldonado he had the right to submit a supplemental
brief. No supplemental brief was received from Maldonado.
Maldonado’s appeal from the denial of a petition for resentencing is authorized by
section 1237, subdivision (b). (Teal v. Superior Court (2014) 60 Cal. 4th 595, 601.)
On a petition for resentencing, “a trial court need only find the existence of a
disqualifying factor by a preponderance of the evidence.” (People v. Osuna (2014) 225
Cal. App. 4th 1020, 1040.) Here, the petition for resentencing filed by Maldonado
3.
acknowledged he had a prior conviction for violating section 288a, subdivision (d); the
People produced a certified CLETS report establishing that Maldonado had suffered the
conviction and was sentenced to an indeterminate life term for the offense; and certified
DMV records established that Maldonado was the person referenced in the CLETS
report.
The trial court did not err in determining that Maldonado was ineligible for
resentencing pursuant to section 667, subdivision (e)(2)(C)(iv)(I) and (VIII).
After an independent review of the record, we find that no reasonably arguable
factual or legal issues exist.
DISPOSITION
The January 15, 2015, order denying the petition for resentencing is affirmed.
4.