People v. Berry CA2/1 ( 2015 )


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  • Filed 9/30/15 P. v. Berry CA2/1
    NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS
    California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions not certified for
    publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion has not been certified for publication
    or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.
    IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
    SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT
    DIVISION ONE
    THE PEOPLE,                                                          B260904
    Plaintiff and Respondent,                                  (Los Angeles County
    Super. Ct. Nos. MA056156,
    v.                                                         MA060394)
    LARRY WAYNE BERRY,
    Defendant and Appellant.
    APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of Los Angeles County,
    Daviann L. Mitchell, Judge. Affirmed.
    David R. Greifinger, under appointment by the Court of Appeal, for Defendant
    and Appellant.
    No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent.
    ——————————
    This case comes to us pursuant to People v. Wende (1979) 
    25 Cal. 3d 436
    (Wende).
    Having reviewed the record, we affirm the judgment. We provide the following brief
    summation of the factual and procedural history of the case. (People v. Kelly (2006) 
    40 Cal. 4th 106
    , 110, 124 (Kelly).)
    BACKGROUND
    On April 18, 2012, Larry W. Berry (Berry) went to a Target store in Palmdale and
    took a bicycle and two packs of batteries without paying. Berry was charged with second
    degree burglary (Pen. Code, § 4591) and petty theft with three priors (§ 666, subd. (a)),
    with nine prior convictions that qualified as prison priors and prior felonies.
    On July 28 and August 1, 2013, Berry went to a CVS store in Palmdale and took
    items valued at $200 or more without paying. Berry was charged with two counts each
    of second degree commercial burglary (§ 459) and petty theft with three priors (§ 666,
    subd. (a)), with nine prior convictions that qualified as prison priors.
    A.        Trial court proceedings
    The trial court consolidated the cases, denied Berry’s Marsden2 motion to relieve
    his counsel, denied Berry’s counsel’s request to declare a doubt about Berry’s
    competence and, after accepting his Faretta3 waivers, granted Berry’s request to proceed
    pro. per.
    While pro. per., Berry filed several motions, including requests for ancillary funds,
    for discovery, to set aside counts, for continuance, and for a different judge to preside
    over his case. Before the new judge, Berry eventually sought appointment of counsel,
    which was granted. Berry’s new counsel filed a motion to set aside the information under
    section 995.
    1    All further statutory references are to the Penal Code.
    2    People v. Marsden (1970) 
    2 Cal. 3d 118
    .
    3    Faretta v. California (1975) 
    422 U.S. 806
    [
    95 S. Ct. 2525
    , 
    45 L. Ed. 2d 562
    ].
    2
    B.     Berry’s guilty pleas and trial court’s sentencing
    Berry pleaded guilty to three counts of petty theft with three prior theft convictions
    and admitted the prior-enhancement offenses, as set forth in the amended information.
    The trial court sentenced Berry to 13 years and four months in county jail: 12 years for
    the April 18, 2012 related count (upper term of three years plus one year for each prison
    prior) and eight months each for the July 28 and August 1, 2013 related counts (one-third
    the midterm of 24 months). However, the trial court suspended execution of the sentence
    and placed Berry on probation for five years.
    C.     July 11, 2014 (probation violation)
    A month after the sentencing, Berry went to a Pep Boys store in Palmdale on
    July 11, 2014 and took an impact gun and two sockets without paying. The trial court
    held a hearing on August 12, notifying Berry of the alleged probation violation. After
    rejecting the district attorney’s offer of the prior sentence, Berry requested a formal
    hearing.
    On October 10, the trial court held a formal hearing with testimony. After finding
    that Berry had violated the terms of his probation, the trial court revoked the probation
    and imposed the previously suspended sentence, with 185 days of presentence custody
    credit.
    D.     Appeal and Proposition 47 reduction
    Berry timely filed a notice of appeal. Pursuant to Proposition 47 (a statewide
    initiative approved on Nov. 4, 2014 reducing certain crimes from a felony to a
    misdemeanor), the trial court changed the three counts from felonies to misdemeanors.
    The trial court sentenced Berry to 18 months in county jail (180 days for each count),
    with the same presentence custody credit.
    WENDE REVIEW
    After review of the record, Berry’s court-appointed counsel filed an opening brief
    requesting that this court independently review the record to determine whether there are
    any arguable issues on appeal. 
    (Wende, supra
    , 25 Cal.3d at p. 441.) On July 31, 2015,
    we attempted to send a letter to Berry to notify him of his right to file a brief in pro. per.,
    3
    but the letter was returned because Berry had been released from jail. We have no other
    address for Berry. Berry’s counsel earlier reported that Berry has been deported.
    We have examined the record in accordance with our obligations under 
    Wende, supra
    , 25 Cal.3d. 436. We are satisfied that Berry received adequate and effective
    appellate review of the judgment in this action, that his counsel fully complied with his
    responsibilities, and that no arguable issues exist. 
    (Kelly, supra
    , 40 Cal.4th at pp. 109–
    110; Wende, at p. 443.)
    DISPOSITION
    The judgment is affirmed.
    NOT TO BE PUBLISHED.
    JOHNSON, J.
    We concur:
    CHANEY, Acting P. J.
    LUI, J.
    4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: B260904

Filed Date: 9/30/2015

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/18/2021